月度归档： 2024 年 4 月

Always keep in mind the sense of mission, problem and times.

　　CCTV News:At 9: 00 a.m. on December 24, 2017, the General Assembly of Beijing Film and Television Entertainment Law Society and the 2017 Annual Meeting were successfully held in Beijing Convention Center. More than 300 members from the legal profession and the film and television entertainment industry gathered together with the leaders of the Beijing Law Society and the special guests of the Society to participate in and witness this grand event.

　　The conference kicked off with the national anthem. The members of the restructuring preparatory group explained the restructuring and renaming of the Film and Television Entertainment Law Research Society of Beijing Law Society, and explained the draft Articles of Association, the draft membership fee standards and management measures, and the draft election measures for the first general meeting. 163 members of the first Council were elected, of which 53 were elected as executive directors of the first Council. Yi Jiming, a professor at Peking University Law School and director of the International Intellectual Property Center, was elected as the president, Liu Chengyuan, a professor at the Institute of Comparative Law of China University of Political Science and Law, Liu Yi, director of the Center for Rule of Law of Beijing Institute of Technology, Shen Weixing, dean of Tsinghua University Law School, Zhang Zheng, vice president of Beijing Lawyers Association, Wang Jingbo, dean of the Institute of Rule of Law of China University of Political Science and Law, and Wu Yu Hui, director of Beijing Liren Law Firm, were elected as vice presidents. Seven people, including Zhang Jusheng, general manager of the legal department of Minmetals Development Co., Ltd., were elected as supervisors, and Zhang Jusheng was the chairman of the board of supervisors.

　　The release of the work plan in 2018 promotes the rule of law in the film and television entertainment industry.

　　President Zhou Chengkui pointed out that the current legislation in the field of film and television entertainment is lagging behind, which does not meet the requirements of the 19th National Congress to promote the development of cultural undertakings and improve the market system. Therefore, the Beijing Film and Television Entertainment Law Society shoulders a new mission and believes that it will make an important contribution to the rule of law in the film and television entertainment industry in China. Secretary Hou Guangming extended heartfelt congratulations to the success of the restructuring of the Academy, pointing out that the restructuring conference marked a new step for the Academy, expecting the Academy to contribute to the standardized development of China’s film industry and the construction of a powerful film country. President Du Shiping congratulated the Institute on its achievements in the past year, and put forward the requirements of "three consciousnesses", pointing out that the Institute should always keep in mind the sense of mission, problem and times, and shoulder the mission of enhancing the soft power of the country’s culture.

　　Beijing Film and Television Entertainment Law Society and Changsha Arbitration Commission decided to jointly build the first professional film and television culture arbitration institute in China, and representatives of both parties signed the Framework Agreement on Strategic Cooperation at the meeting.

　　Lawyer Wu Yuhui, vice president of the Society, released the work plan of the Society in 2018. The Society is expected to officially launch the annual selection plan of Chinese entertainment law, the establishment plan of China’s entertainment law expert database and the "Double Youth Plan" of entertainment law in 2018 (that is, young lawyers and young filmmakers grow together). And will carry out the establishment of the working Committee and professional Committee of the society.

　　Subject system construction and personnel training of film and television entertainment law

　　Professor Liu Chengyang, Executive Vice President of the Society and China University of Political Science and Law, and Professor Liu Yi, Executive Vice President and Secretary-General of the Society and Law School of Beijing Institute of Technology, gave keynote speeches on two topics, namely, "Construction of the subject system of film and television entertainment law" and "Personnel training and general education of film and television entertainment law". Professor Liu Chengyang put forward his own ideas on the development of entertainment law in China around four topics: entertainment, entertainment law, disciplinary attribute of entertainment law and system construction of entertainment law. Professor Liu Yi’s speech was divided into two topics. First, he introduced the teaching reform plan of setting up a master’s degree in film and television entertainment law in national law colleges. Secondly, he discussed the feasibility and preliminary scheme of carrying out general legal courses in national film and television colleges.

　　The guests had an in-depth discussion. Professor Shen Weixing pointed out that Tsinghua Law School has been exploring the creation of emerging interdisciplinary disciplines such as medical and health law, sports law and entertainment law, but emerging disciplines are often questioned as "horse law" in the process of development. In order to prevent the generalization of entertainment law, it is necessary to concise its core issues. Professor Yi Jiming first introduced that Peking University had established the direction of "Entertainment Law" under the discipline of intellectual property rights during the master’s degree, and proposed that entertainment law, as a new industrial law, must deeply understand the specific practices of the industry during the learning process, and add sociological and economic thinking and analysis. Professor Wang Jingbo put forward a thought-provoking view on discipline construction from the perspective of binary opposition between public and private law. Many characteristics in the field of entertainment law reflect the phenomenon of blurred boundaries between public and private law, such as the high industrialization and popularization of entertainment industry and the characteristics of high public interest, which will lead to innovative thinking on traditional legal theory and research methods. Professor Li Danlin introduced in detail the exploration and experience gained by China Communication University in the field of media law for many years, and made suggestions on discipline construction from the similarities and differences between media law and entertainment law. Professor Liang Yingxiu praised the creativity embodied in the establishment of this society. On the premise that entertainment law as a legal discipline has not been recognized by mainstream theories, he first established a research society, so that the society can lead the discipline construction. Professor Zhang Qi cut in from the perspective of film scholars.It points out that the entertainment law has gained new vitality in the context of the transformation of major contradictions put forward at the 19th National Congress and the central government’s strong support for the development of cultural industries, which has also brought us new thinking of "one point, two sides and three dimensions". In this session, the professors expressed their opinions, and generate had a spark of ideological collision.

　　Present situation and future trend of film and television entertainment legislation

　　At 2 o’clock in the afternoon, the meeting entered the theme salon of the current situation and future trend of film and television entertainment legislation, presided over by Vice President Wu Yuhui, and invited the leaders of relevant domestic authorities to conduct in-depth discussions on the legislation of entertainment law. Guest speakers include: Director Zhang Yang of Film and Television Development Research Center of State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Director Chen Huanan of Cultural Industry Department of Ministry of Culture, Director Sun Jiabao of Policy and Regulation Department of Ministry of Culture, and researcher kun yang of China Press and Publication Research Institute. You had a heated exchange and discussion with the speakers and the members present.

　　Based on his own work experience, Director Zhang Yang described the difficulties encountered in the process of promoting legislation and the ways to deal with them. He pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, legislation in the cultural field has been accelerated and far-reaching changes and innovative achievements have taken place. At present, there are the Law on the Promotion of Film Industry and the Law on the Guarantee of Public Cultural Services, and there are 17 administrative regulations and 84 rules. At this stage, the formulation of the Publication Law has entered the legislative field of vision, and the revised draft of the Copyright Law is also being planned. Director Chen Huanan made a wonderful exposition on "cultural finance". He pointed out that China first proposed the integration of financial and cultural industries in 2009. Since 2012, the cultural industry has continuously embraced the financial industry. But it also caused a new problem, that is, the excessive generalization of cultural finance. It also mentioned that with the deepening of cultural system reform and the rapid development of cultural industries, cultural finance has new connotations, both hot spots and vigilance. Based on the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Director Sun Jiabao introduced his experience in cultural legislation from three perspectives: a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law. It is also pointed out that in the existing normative documents, the laws and regulations that highlight supervision account for a high proportion, and there are few laws and regulations that promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial sectors and promote development, which is the focus of the government’s next work. Researcher kun yang introduced the current legal situation in the field of press and publication. He pointed out that although there is no press and publication law in China, the legal system construction in this field is synchronized with reform and opening up.The legislative system in the field of press and publication has been formed mainly by two administrative regulations, namely, Regulations on the Administration of Audio-visual Products and Regulations on the Administration of Printing Industry, plus more than 50 departmental regulations, more than 200 normative documents and some judicial interpretations.

　　In-depth analysis by top experts in the industry

　　The organizers of the conference invited four top practical experts in the industry to present four wonderful reports for everyone. Lawyer Zhang Zheng, Senior Partner of Beijing Gao Peng Law Firm and Vice President of Beijing Lawyers Association, Judge Dai Yiting of Beijing Higher People’s Court, Judge Feng Gang of Beijing Intellectual Property Court, and Lawyer Wang Jun, Senior Partner of Beijing Yingke Law Firm, respectively delivered wonderful special reports on "The referee points of performing arts brokerage contract disputes and the concept of arbitration settlement of film and television disputes", "The disputes over film and television drama creation from the perspective of contract law", "The legal problems of intellectual property rights in online game live broadcast" and "Typical cases and experience sharing of film and television entertainment law".

　　Lawyer Zhang Zheng made a detailed analysis of the outstanding advantages of arbitration in resolving disputes in the film and television industry. The characteristics of "good confidentiality and expert adjudication" are two characteristics that he highly praised. In addition, lawyer Zhang Zheng also summed up four concepts of film and television dispute resolution based on his own professional experience. Judge Dai Yiting first analyzed the data characteristics of copyright infringement cases in recent years, and then, in view of the contract disputes related to scripts, Judge Dai gave a detailed interpretation from two aspects: commissioned creation and self-creation. Judge Feng Gang introduced two characteristics of online game industry, one is the high market value of online games, the other is the long industrial chain, and the related derivatives are very rich. Judge Feng also made an in-depth analysis of the legal nature of online games and other hot issues in the industry, and made an accurate analysis of the copyright ownership of "game rules" and "game pictures", and put forward unique opinions, which are refreshing. Lawyer Wang Jun, as a leading lawyer in the entertainment law industry, shared his experience in practice, especially as the attorney of Qiong Yaofang in the case of Qiong Yaofang, and made a detailed interpretation and explanation of the core issues in this case. In addition, Mr. Wang also analyzed the problems in the field of entertainment law, such as business clings, the setting of non-competition clauses in projects, and the difficulty in implementing contracts.

　　The audience benefited a lot from the wonderful reports of four experts, and the audience applauded constantly.

　　The meeting also identified four main tasks of the Beijing Film and Television Entertainment Law Society: actively carrying out legal research and academic cooperation and exchange activities; Undertake special research tasks of the legislative and judicial organs of the state and Beijing, and participate in the legal system construction of the state and Beijing; Carry out research on the application of film and television entertainment law and provide relevant legal consulting services; Promote the innovation and development of law education and cultivate talents of film and television entertainment law. As the first academic institution in China with film and television entertainment law as its research object and theme, the Institute will give full play to the academic and industrial advantages of the capital in the future and strive to build a high-end academic research institution, a high-level talent training base and a high-level consulting service platform in the field of film and television entertainment law.

＂Tik Tok＂ v. ＂Gang Pai＂ became the first case accepted by Beijing Internet Court.

　　Chinanews. com client September 10 (Reporter Fu Qiang) The Beijing Internet Court was deeply concerned as soon as it was established. As of 18: 00 on the 10th, the electronic litigation platform of our hospital had received 207 applications for online filing, and the dispute over the right to spread information on the network of "vibrato short video" v. "co-shooting small video" became the first case accepted.

Beijing Internet Court. Photo by leng Yuyang

　　"Online Litigation" has been recognized and more than 200 cases have been accepted.

　　According to the Beijing Internet Court, since its electronic litigation platform was opened to the public on the 9th, as of 18: 00 on the 10th, the total number of visits has reached 207,300, with 586 registered users, and 207 online filing applications have been received.

　　It is also known that the technical service hotlines of Beijing Internet Court (86433901, 86433902) have answered the hotlines 78 times so as to solve problems existing in practical operations such as electronic litigation platform and WeChat applet. The filing service hotline (86433721) answered the hotline 77 times, answering questions from the parties about the jurisdiction of the court and the scope of accepting cases.

　　According to the court, some parties have specially called to praise the way of internet litigation, saying that the electronic litigation platform has provided great convenience and saved a lot of time and energy for the parties.

Interior of Beijing Internet Court. Fu Qiang photo

　　"Tik Tok" v. "Gang Pai" became the first case accepted.

　　It is reported that the dispute over the information network communication right of "short video with vibrato" v. "small video with partners" became the first case accepted by Beijing Internet Court.

　　According to the contents disclosed by Beijing Internet Court, the plaintiff Beijing Weibo Vision Technology Co., Ltd. claimed that "Vibrato Short Video" is an original short video sharing platform legally owned and operated by it. For the short video created by the creator who signed an exclusive agreement, the plaintiff obtained the exclusive right to spread the information network and the exclusive right to defend rights. The "5.12, I want to tell you" short video released on the platform of "Vibrato Short Video" (hereinafter referred to as the short video involved in the case) was independently created by the creator of the short video involved in the case, and should be protected by China’s copyright law as a work.

　　Defendant Baidu Online Network Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and Defendant No.2 Beijing Baidu Netcom Technology Co., Ltd. jointly provided users with the download, installation, operation and update and maintenance of related functions, and publicized and promoted the "small video". The plaintiff found that after the short video involved in the case was released on the Tik Tok platform, the two defendants spread the short video involved in the case and provided download service without the plaintiff’s permission.

　　The plaintiff believed that the two defendants’ unauthorized dissemination caused great economic losses to the plaintiff, so they filed a lawsuit according to law, demanding that the two defendants stop the infringement, compensate the plaintiff for the economic loss of 1 million yuan, and reasonably pay 50 thousand yuan for the lawsuit.

　　It is understood that the case is the litigation materials and filing application submitted by the plaintiff online on the electronic litigation platform of Beijing Internet Court. After the online review by the judge of the filing court of Beijing Internet Court, the case has been formally accepted. The parties can grasp the progress of the case in real time through their registered accounts.

　　According to the Beijing Internet Court, at present, the legal protection of the short video industry at home and abroad is in the exploratory period. This case is the first lawsuit on short video copyright between the two platforms. Whether the short video involved constitutes a work, the rights boundary between short video platforms, between short video platforms and users, and the application of blockchain forensics technology in the judiciary are worthy of attention.

Beijing Internet Court. Photo by leng Yuyang

　　On-line trial of online cases Internet courts highlight serving the convenience of the people.

　　It is understood that the newly established Beijing Internet Court has centralized jurisdiction over first-instance specific Internet cases that should be accepted by grassroots people’s courts in Beijing, including Internet shopping and service contract disputes; Internet financial loans, small loan contract disputes, Internet copyright ownership and infringement disputes; Internet domain name disputes; Internet tort liability disputes; Internet shopping product liability disputes; Internet-related public interest litigation cases filed by procuratorial organs; Administrative disputes caused by the administrative management of the Internet; Other Internet civil and administrative cases designated by the people’s court at a higher level.

　　In terms of trial methods, Beijing Internet Court takes "online trial of online cases" as the principle, focusing on building an electronic litigation platform. Without going to the court, the parties can realize the online handling of all or part of litigation links such as prosecution, mediation, filing, service, mediation, trial, judgment and execution.

　　According to the application of the parties or the needs of case trial, the Internet court may also decide to complete some litigation links offline.

　　A case concluded by Beijing Internet Court in the first instance may appeal to Beijing No.4 Intermediate People’s Court if the party refuses to accept the judgment or ruling. However, appeal cases involving Internet copyright ownership disputes, infringement disputes and Internet domain name disputes are tried by Beijing Intellectual Property Court.

　　Some commentators believe that through the network handling from filing a case to executing all or part of the litigation, the parties can "run less" or even "not run", highlighting the concept of serving the convenience of the people, and at the same time significantly reducing the litigation costs of the parties. (End)

Online Reading Club ｜ Reading Life and National Writing in Meta-Universe Era

Das Kapital, painted by a China man.

Time:14:00 on Friday, December 24th.

Location:Bilibili

Guest:Dai Dunbang (painter), Shen Jialu (writer) and Ma Shanglong (writer)

In addition to creating classic images such as A Dream of Red Mansions, Water Margin, Jin Ping Mei, Liaozhai, The Journey to the West and Tao Te Ching, Dai Dunbang also created Marx’s Das Kapital into a picture book, creating 60 masterpieces in 800 days, realizing the long-cherished wish of a China painter for half a century. He read Das Kapital many times and searched for information in many places, often getting up at 3: 30 in the morning to conceive and create. Why did a China painter paint Das Kapital, and how many hardships did ordinary people experience? At the lecture site, two writers in Dai Dunbang and Shanghai, Shen Jialu and Ma Shanglong, who are also "iron fans" of Mr. Dai, will tell you all about it.

Photography in the Forbidden City: Charm, Secularity and Visual Culture in Modern China

Time:December 24th (Friday) 19:00-21:00.

Location:Tencent conference (ID: 60878953558)

Speaker:Jun-jian Liang (Associate Professor, School of Journalism and Communication, Tsinghua University)

During the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the Forbidden City changed from a functional political building to a memorial historical building and cultural and cultural unit. In the historical process of China’s modernization, the functional changes of the Forbidden City are intertwined with the cultural practice of modern photography, which affects the reconstruction of the architectural space and meaning space of the Forbidden City. Through the investigation of anthropological photography, tourism photography and news photography related to the Forbidden City in this period, we can find that photography dispelled the charm of the Forbidden City as a secret palace and turned it into a secular, barren and occupied space. On the other hand, anthropology and journalism have transformed the Forbidden City into a cultural landscape and a national symbol, thus giving the Forbidden City a new charm. In this sense, photography is not only a medium to dispel the old charm, but also can produce and reconstruct new charm.

Deleuze’s "Abstract Machine"

Time:December 24th (Friday) 19:00-21:00.

Location:Tencent conference (ID: 33075279867)

Speaker:Li Kelin (Associate Professor and Doctoral Supervisor, School of Philosophy, China Renmin University)

Abstract machine is an important concept in Deleuze’s later theory. In Thousand Plateau, he replaced the desire machine in Anti-Oedipus with abstract machine, trying to separate the active escape line from the passive generation of human beings. In Anti-Oedipus, Deleuze compares the automaticity of production with machines, fills the internal power of production with desire, and combines the two to illustrate the existence of individuals in society with "desire machine". Correspondingly, the "abstract machine" points out the absolute surplus phenomenon of the desire machine in social production, while the "abstract" shows the pure material out of form, while the "machine" turns to the birth of a new form. From the perspective of ontology, "abstract machine" resists the solidification of existence with eternal rheology. From the perspective of vitality theory, "abstract machine" opposes the transcendence of ideas with the immanence of experience. Deleuze explored the possibility of resolving the confrontation between life and machine through this concept, and also intended to respond to the question that always lingered above the limit of "solution domain". The discussion of life initiative through "abstract machine" is not only the theme of Deleuze’s later philosophy, but also constitutes an important trend in the development of contemporary French philosophy.

Fame on Paper: On Education and Justice from Children of Poor Families Going to College

Time:December 24th (Friday) 19:00-21:00.

Location:Tencent conference (ID: 931714617)

Guest:Tian Lei (Professor, School of Law, East China Normal University), Huang Deng (Scholar, Non-fiction Writer), Guo Fei (Assistant Professor, Tsinghua University Institute of Education), Wu Qiuxiang (Lecturer, School of Education, China Renmin University), Yue Ying (Master, Tsinghua University Institute of Marxism).

"Admission is not equal to integration." This sentence was published in "Poor Children Go to College: Why American Elite Universities Turn Their Back on Poor Students". The book is frequently mentioned. When poor students break through the thorns and knock on the university gate, it does not mean that the standard plot of "counterattack" in life will be started from now on. A more realistic scenario is that when you open this door, there is still a road full of unknowns in front of you. Some people will rise from there, while others will gradually give up on themselves in the constant fall. What caused this difference? This salon will invite a number of guests from different disciplines, starting with the book "Children from Poor Families Go to College", to discuss the issues of education and justice, and to compare and think about them in a broader social and historical perspective.

Image Centennial Shanghai Design: Looking back on the course of Shanghai design in the past century

Time:14:00 on December 25th (Saturday)

Location:Bilibili

Guest:Lei Zhao (Deputy Director of the Department of Design, Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Shanghai University), Jiang Qinggong (Graphic Designer) and Tang Weijie (Associate Professor, School of Humanities, Tongji University)

Image Centennial Shanghai Design includes the exhibition of "Centennial Shanghai Design" held by Liu Haisu Art Museum in the autumn of 2020. It looks back at the beginning, development and change of "Shanghai Design" from the end of 19th century to the beginning of 21st century with rich levels and angles, and completely displays 20 main stories and 50 entries of "Shanghai Design". This sharing meeting, together with the publishing of new books, is intended to let readers know the basic historical track of the development of "Shanghai Design".

What kind of archaeology do people like? -public archaeological exploration by two generations of archaeologists

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 15:00-17:00

Location:"single read" wechat video number

Guest:Yang Hong (Senior Researcher, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) and Xu Hong (Researcher, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

In 1921, the excavation of Yangshao site by An Tesheng and others opened the prelude of modern archaeology in China. This year happens to be the 100th year of China archaeology. During this hundred years, due to the progress of science, field archaeology has sprung up suddenly, and the field archaeological excavation in China has achieved unprecedented and fruitful results. Yang Hong’s "One Hundred Years of Archaeology-Reproduction of China" includes the important archaeological discoveries in the past 100 years, from prehistoric civilization to Song civilization, from city sites, temple towers and tombs to bronze mirrors and jade articles. And what kind of stories are behind these relics or cultural relics, and what kind of thinking has caused archaeologists? On December 25th, welcome to the "Single Reading" video number to watch the live broadcast, and listen to Mr. Yang Hong and Mr. Xu Hong talking about those stories about archaeology …

The Mythical Universe Behind The Lord of the Rings —— Tolkien and His Mid-continent World

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 19:00-21:00

Location:Bilibili

Speaker:Uncle Rose (Lord UP, Lord of the Rings fan)

How on earth should we enter the Zhongzhou universe created by Tolkien? How to clarify Tolkien’s long history? On Saturday night (December 25th is the day when the Lord of the Rings expedition set out from the valley), we invited Uncle Rose, a famous UP master and a veteran fan of The Lord of the Rings, to take all the members of the Lord of the Rings into the mythical universe behind The Lord of the Rings.

The Pingcheng Period in the Northern Wei Dynasty from the Perspective of Archaeology

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-15:30.

Location:Tsinghua Yibo official Weibo, Live Art, Live Art, Calligraphy and Art Commune.

Speaker:Li Meitian (Professor and Doctoral Supervisor, School of History, Renmin University of China)

The fifth century, with Pingcheng (now Datong) as its capital in the Northern Wei Dynasty, was a period of political, social and cultural transformation of Tuoba Xianbei, which was an important link in the process of pluralistic integration of Chinese civilization. The lecture will interpret the characteristics and evolution of civilization in this transitional period from three aspects: urban form, funeral culture and tomb art.

Hangzhou: Historical Narration and Literary Writing

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 15:00-17:30.

Location:Tencent conference (ID: 160939440)

Guest:Liu Zhengping (researcher of Chinese Department of Hangzhou Normal University), Lv Yanlin (lecturer of Chinese Department of Hangzhou Normal University) and Hu Yuehan (associate professor of history department of Hangzhou Normal University)

The ancient city of Liangzhu 5,000 years ago, the "Southeast Famous County" from Qin and Han Dynasties, and the "Heavenly Palace" in the 10th century A.D., the historical figure of Hangzhou City is constantly changing. The same scenery, different people may have different complex; The same city, different historical backgrounds may show different charm. A little bit of text marks, patterns and historical meanings. On December 26th, Meiyuan Classic Reading Group will hold the 42nd Salon to exchange the image and humanistic feelings of Hangzhou in literature and history through online reading at Tencent Conference.

Emotion and emotion in literature

Time:19:00 on Monday, December 27th.

Location:Tencent conference (ID: 468563864)

Speaker:Wei Jin (Professor, Chinese Department, East China Normal University)

Teacher Wei Jin mainly studied British and American literature, comparative literature and literary theory in the 18th century, and published comments, essays and poems in the media under the pseudonym of Mo Shuitian. On December 27th, we invited her to give an online lecture on emotion and emotion in literature.

Compilation and construction of preface and postscript collection, chronological examination and database of Chinese-translated literature

Time:December 30th (Thursday) 15:00-17:00

Location:Tencent conference (ID: 931633106)

Speaker:Li Jin (Professor, School of Literature, China Renmin University)

The academic circles call the great changes in the concept, connotation, presentation, storage, retrieval and acquisition of historical materials caused by the new historical view, especially the computer and digital technology, the "historical materials revolution". The compilation, annotation and writing of 18 volumes of Preface and Postscript Collection of Chinese Translation Literature (1894-1949) and 10 volumes of Textual Annals of Chinese Translation Literature (periodical articles) (1896-1949) and their database construction are in the process of this historical revolution. The lecture summarizes the new insights and discoveries brought by the cultural turn theory of translation studies to the collation and research of Chinese-translated literary historical materials, as well as the problems and opportunities encountered in the digital humanities era, and shares the experience of the mutual blending and creative transformation of traditional research methods and digital technology; Then it expounds the name, reality and approach of Chinese-translated literature research. In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Chinese-translated literature occupied an important position in China’s thought and speech, and it was an anatomical prototype to explore how China culture "transformed" western learning; Finally, the lecture will also look forward to the completion of these two large-scale historical materials projects, which may play a positive role in constructing the overall evolution of literary history, grasping the ideological atmosphere and historical context of an era, revealing the complexity of the modern transformation of China literature, rewriting the history of Chinese literature, and even the history of modern literature in China.

Attachment: Preview of offline activities

Beijing | those comedy things

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-16:00

Location:SKP RENDEZ-VOUS, Floor 2, SKP-S Shopping Center, No.86 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District

Guest:Dongdong Gun (comedy lover), Hao Yu (stand-up comedian)

Maybe you want to know more about talk shows and new comedies. On December 25th, we jointly held a theme salon with Sanlian Life Weekly called "Comedy Things". Hao Yu, a comedian and stand-up comedian, was invited to visit SKP RENDEZ-VOUS, and rye, the main writer of Sanlian Life Weekly, was the host to talk about what we are laughing at now.

Beijing | Walking into Adult Kindergarten Together —— Sharing Meeting of the New Book Growing Up Again

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-16:00

Location:CITIC Bookstore, Floor 2, Heshenghui Shopping Center, No.21 Xidawang Road, Chaoyang District

Speaker:Mao Lengleng (writer)

Growing Up Again is a collection of novels written by Mao Lengdeng, a high-quality creator in Zhihu. The book fictionalizes an "adult kindergarten" which is specially open to adults and takes in "children" who are covered with scars and don’t grow up. With the gentle tone of storytelling and professional psychological knowledge, the author expresses the obscure theory in a perceptual and easy-to-understand way, which is very inclusive. On December 25th, we will hold a new book sharing meeting with Mao Lengdeng in CITIC Bookstore (Heshenghui Store). At Christmas, embrace your inner child and grow up again.

Beijing | What is the central axis of the city?

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-16:00

Location:SKP RENDEZ-VOUS, Floor 2, SKP-S Shopping Center, No.86 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District

Guest:Zhu Zuxi (special expert of China Cultural Relics Society), Geng Shuo (associate professor of School of Humanities, Central Academy of Fine Arts) and Tang Gengsheng (former director and research librarian of China Memory Project Center of National Library).

Axis is like the "aorta" of a city. Every great city has its unique axis, which represents the development and planning of cities in past dynasties and the highest level of architects. The central axis of Beijing is an extremely rare axis of architectural art in the history of world cities. On December 26th, we invited Zhu Zuxi, a distinguished expert of China Cultural Relics Society, Geng Shuo, an associate professor of the School of Humanities of the Central Academy of Fine Arts, and Tang Gengsheng, former director of the China Memory Project Center of the National Library, to visit SKP RENDEZ-VOUS to talk about the pattern evolution and context inheritance on the central axis.

Beijing | General Knowledge and Empathy: Modern China Seen in Novels

Time:14:00 on Sunday, December 26th.

Location:Yonghe Bookstore, Floor 1, Block B, Yonghe Palace One Center, No.51 Hepingli West Street, Dongcheng District

Guest:Li Xianyu (Associate Professor, School of Literature, Capital Normal University), Yang Zao (Researcher, Institute of Literature, China Academy of Social Sciences) and Meng Yue (Chinese teacher).

Fiction is a footnote to history, and its content is fictional, but it often reflects the mood of the times more truly and moving than newspaper files. The Novel Modern China selected 40 classic novels from 1919 to 1948, which cleared the fog of words and searched for clues in the novels, presented readers with various social conditions in modern China, and opened the "hidden corner" hidden in these novels that we had previously ignored. On the afternoon of December 26th, in Yonghe Bookstore, Li Xianyu, a professor at the School of Literature of Capital Normal University, Yang Zao, a research institute of Literature of China Academy of Social Sciences, and Meng Yue, a Chinese teacher at Beijing Jingshan School, will take you through the 30 years of the Republic of China and read China in novels.

Beijing | 2021 Year-end Reading Sharing Meeting

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-17:00

Location:Naimu Bookstore, 4th Floor, Yansha Friendship Shopping Mall, No.52 Liangmaqiao Road, Chaoyang District

It’s the 10th year from the first year-end conference at the end of 2012 to this year. Every year, the year-end conference is the most important activity in the library. Book lovers will share their reading experience for one year, recommend their annual TOP10 list and reading plan for the coming year. At the annual year-end conference, you can find the readers around you as your reading role models. If you are still looking for good books worth reading, if you are still regretting that you have a mountain of books and read very little, if you have read interesting books and want to find a bosom friend to share. Then you must attend the year-end meeting of the library pavilion!

Beijing | What’s the experience of being a detective in Beijing for a day: a sharing session of the interactive mystery novel Winner Out.

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 19:30-21:00.

Location:Yonghe Bookstore, Floor 1, Block B, Yonghe Palace One Center, No.51 Hepingli West Street, Dongcheng District

Speaker:Wu Fei (mystery novelist)

A set of three-dimensional interactive reasoning novels, a set of three-dimensional interactive reasoning game books, and a series of brain-burning pursuit games. Through the maze of exquisite entities and online props, step by step approach the core of the case. This will be an adventure that can’t guess the ending. Until it’s over, you will find it hard to detect the incredible truth.

Shanghai | Telescope and Starry Sky

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 13:30-15:00

Location:Atrium of Building A, Lianyang Plaza, No.300 Fangdian Road, Pudong New Area

Speaker:Wu Jingping (popular science writer)

Just last month, Academician Wu Xiangping announced that China would build five more sky-eye-level radio telescopes to form the most powerful radio telescope array in the world, which can ensure that China is ahead of the world in the hardware capability of radio telescopes for 50 years. Building a large telescope on the ground is not only an optical technical problem, but also limited by the observation address. Now we have finally found the best site for a large optical telescope in the eastern hemisphere in Qinghai, which means that our large optical telescope can work hard soon. In this issue, Mr. Wu Jingping, who is called "Comment on the History of Science", will share it with you.

Shanghai | Missing: When Portuguese Culture Meets China —— Poetry and Literature Sharing Meeting

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-16:00

Location:Lugar, Floor 3, Building D, Henderson Xuhui Tiandi, Lane 458, Madang Road, Huangpu District

Guest:Isawa (Consul General of Portugal in Shanghai), Cai Xin (General Manager of CITIC Publishing Dafang), Zhao Song (writer and critic) and Xu Yixing (Professor of Shanghai International Studies University)

Christmas is coming! In addition to a gourmet dinner, family reunion and a special activity. This Saturday, Lian Culture and the Portuguese Consulate General in Shanghai jointly launched a literary salon with the theme of "Missing: Portuguese Literature and Poetry-Dialogue between China and Portugal", waiting for you to explore Portuguese poetry and literature together.

Shanghai | On the Theme of the First Reader Science Fiction Literature Award

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-16:00

Location:Lecture Hall, 2nd Floor, West Gate, Shanghai Library, No.1555 Huaihai Middle Road, Xuhui District

Guest:Jiang Xiaoyuan (Professor of Shanghai Jiaotong University), Yan Feng (Professor of Chinese Department of Fudan University), etc.

Dialogue on the theme of the first Reader’s Science Fiction Literature Award, two guests, Jiang Xiaoyuan and Yan Feng, as well as gold medal and silver medal players May Feather, Lao Tanzi, Yang Jiandong and Qiu Xin, will talk about how to tell the local science fiction stories in China well.

Shanghai | Understanding Qian Xuesen’s Spiritual World in "On Qian Xuesen"

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-16:00　

Location:Shanghai Ancient Books Bookstore, No.401 Fuzhou Road, Huangpu District

Speaker:Lv Chengdong (Deputy Research Librarian of Qian Xuesen Library of Shanghai Jiaotong University)

December 11th, 2021 is the 110th anniversary of the birth of Qian Xuesen, an outstanding scientist and founder of China’s space industry. On December 25th, in order to understand Qian Xuesen’s knowledge-seeking experience and understand Qian Xuesen’s spirit, Lv Chengdong, deputy research librarian of Qian Xuesen Library of Shanghai Jiaotong University, will hold a lecture and signing ceremony on "Reading His Spiritual World in Qian Xuesen’s Tales" in Shanghai Ancient Books Bookstore. In the lecture, the guests will lead the readers to Qian Xuesen and feel his faith and love for the people of his country and the development of science and technology.

Shanghai | How does Shanghai home cooking become a famous dish?

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-15:30

Location:Da Yin Jing She Gao Shan Liu Shui Ting, No.308 Chongqing South Road, Huangpu District

Speaker:Abnormal pen (writer, producer)

Shanghai cuisine used to be called local cuisine, which is rich in flavor and rich in oil and red sauce, and has a homely flavor. Since Shanghai opened its port in 1843, with the development of industry and commerce, merchants from all directions gathered, and restaurants came into being. By the 1930s and 40s of this century, there were many local restaurants in Shanghai. Shanghai is located in a water town in the south of the Yangtze River, with abundant aquatic resources and evergreen vegetables. It is located in a transportation hub, and it is convenient to purchase local specialties, which provides good raw materials and seasonings for the development of Shanghai cuisine. Under these conditions, the former local cuisine has gradually formed a unique Shanghai cuisine today. On December 25th, an old Shanghainese and a senior media person will tell the story of how Shanghai home cooking became a famous dish in Dayin Jingshe, and listen to the little stories of Shanghai home cooking.

Shanghai | From the Bund to Lujiazui —— One River and One River and the Formation of Shanghai City Landmarks

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 15:00-16:00

Location:Atrium of Building A, Lianyang Plaza, No.300 Fangdian Road, Pudong New Area

Speaker:Xing Jianrong (Deputy Director of Shanghai Archives Bureau and former Deputy Director of Shanghai Archives Bureau)

Mr. Xing Jianrong has dabbled in Shanghai’s urban landscape, commercial finance, ups and downs of people, and rare stories of Yilin in the past hundred years. Where the European War Monument on the Bund went, the mystery of the height of China Bank Building, and so on are all interesting topics. An article is like a knowledge lecture. Huang Jinrong’s later years, the models of Shanghai Fine Arts College, the process of the establishment of Shanghai China Painting Academy, and the comic book artist of Shanghai People’s Art Society-"108 Generals", these chapters are like legendary stories and fascinating.

Shanghai | Looking at Shanghai as an Immigrant City from an Old Apartment

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 16:00-17:00

Location:Atrium of Building A, Lianyang Plaza, No.300 Fangdian Road, Pudong New Area

Speaker:Xu Ce (first-class editor and writer of Shanghai Radio and TV Station)

"Spring Water" is the finale of a multi-volume novel. It takes a riverside building on the Suzhou River, once known as "the first apartment in Asia", as a real scene, and shows the ups and downs experienced by people of all walks of life living here in the past 60 years. The characters in the riverside building and their fate are actually a microcosm of the city.

Shanghai | The Situation and Taste of Lonely Travel in Life —— The Release Conference of the New Book "Lonely Scenery"

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 16:00-17:30

Location:Zhongban study room, No.345 Xianxia Road, Changning District

Guest:Wang Yonghao (Professor of Chinese Department of Fudan University) and Pan Xiangli (Novelist)

Modern people who travel through the hustle and bustle of the city generally lose the sense of empathy with people and the universe, and face the world alone in their hearts. What is true literature? What else can we do about literature? On December 25th, we invited two teachers, Wang Yonghao and Pan Xiangli, to come to the Chinese version of the study room to discuss history and art from poetry books, novels and music records to landscapes, cities and civilizations, so as to enrich the spiritual scenery in the journey of life for the "spiritual solitude".

Reading Life and National Writing in Shanghai | Meta-Universe Era

Time:13:30 on Sunday, December 26th.

Location:Film and Television Hall, 2nd Floor, Yangpu District Library, No.366 Changhai Road, Yangpu District

Speaker:Xia Deyuan (Professor, School of Publishing, Printing and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology)

The ability to read is a unique talent of human beings, and it is also an increasingly important way of life for human beings. After entering the Internet era, traditional reading has encountered many problems and challenges, and also ushered in new development opportunities. As Blanqui, a French thinker, said, "The so-called reading means that people can be free and their works can be free." Reading should be a learning activity and a living state of physical and mental pleasure; Only by enjoying it can we benefit. The advent of the meta-cosmic era has brought a huge imagination space for human reading life and writing practice, making it possible to bid farewell to the hard study of the head-hanging beam and the awl-piercing stock completely.

Shanghai | Ba Jin and his friends: The Reading Club of "The Star Water is Far Away from the Camel Bell"

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-15:30.

Location:Hongkou Branch, Commercial Press, 3rd Floor, 1925 Bookstore, No.856 Sichuan North Road, Hongkou District

Speaker:Zhou Limin (Executive Deputy Director of Ba Jin’s Former Residence and Executive Vice President of Ba Jin Research Association)

"A Twilight in the Stars" is based on the important life segments and ideological development tracks of six writers and scholars, such as Shen Congwen, Bian Zhilin, Li Jianwu, Liang Zongdai, Fang Lingru and Xiao Gan, and the connection between them and the history of China in the 20th century, with friends such as Ba Jin, Zheng Zhenduo and Shen Ying making friends and singing in spirit, so as to observe the spiritual outlook of new literature writers after the May 4th Movement and their correspondence with the times. On Sunday afternoon, let’s meet the Hongkou branch of the Commercial Press and listen to the story of Ba Jin and his friends told by Mr. Zhou Limin.

Shanghai | Why do we need art?

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 16:00-17:30

Location:Hongkou Branch, Commercial Press, 3rd Floor, 1925 Bookstore, No.856 Sichuan North Road, Hongkou District

Speaker:Liu Xuguang (Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of Shanghai University)

Does art contain truth, and how is truth embodied in art? Is truth a concrete thing that has existed in nature, or something created in people’s hearts? What do Heidegger, Husserl and Hegel say? In two books, The Origin of Modern European Artistic Spirit-Florence Culture and Art in Renaissance, Art and Truth, Liu Xu takes you into the world of art and the palace of truth. On Sunday afternoon, we met with the Hongkou branch of the Commercial Press and asked together with Professor Liu Xuguang, "Why do we need art?"

New Book Signing Activities of "Da Yu Ding" and "Da Ke Ding" in Shanghai | Jinshi Famous Series

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-16:00

Location:Floor 1, Art Bookstore, No.424 Fuzhou Road, Huangpu District

Guest:Wang Shuangqiang (chairman and founder of Qinhan Hutong), Chen Jiang (chairman of Zhongrui Wenlv), Guo Junjie (co-founder of Fan Deng Reading) and Wang Lite (member of Xiling Printing Society).

Ding is one of the most important bronze wares in ancient China. In the Zhou Dynasty, there were regulations on the number of users, such as "Emperor Jiuding, Seven Diners of Governors, Five Diners of Qing Dafu and Three Diners of Yuan Shi". With the gradual evolution of this rank, identity and status symbol, Ding has gradually become a symbol of the country, the country and power. On the afternoon of December 26th, Simona, with his new book "Da Yu Ding" and "Da Ke Ding", and other guests, such as Chen Jiang, the chairman of China-Sweden Literature Travel Service, Guo Junjie, the co-founder of Fan Deng Reading, and Wang Lite, a member of Xiling Printing Society, held a new book signing activity in the art bookstore. During the activity, Simona will exchange the historical origin and artistic value of "Yueke Shuangding" with readers, and sign autographs for readers.

Shanghai | New Book Conference of Artificial Intelligence Law Series Textbooks

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-16:00

Location:Duoyun Academy, 52nd Floor, Shanghai Tower, No.501 Yincheng Middle Road, Pudong New Area

Guest:Cui Yadong (Party Secretary and President of Shanghai Law Society) and Liu Xiaohong (President of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law)

The book "Artificial Intelligence Assisted Case Handling" shows the history and present situation of the development of artificial intelligence macroscopically, details the birth process of the intelligent assisted case handling system for criminal cases, introduces its system overview and system architecture, and summarizes the technical application of the intelligent assisted case handling system from two aspects of application technology principle and application technology innovation. On the afternoon of December 26th, Cui Yadong, Party Secretary of Shanghai Law Society and Chief Editor of Artificial Intelligence Law Series, and Liu Xiaohong, President of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law and Deputy Chief Editor of Artificial Intelligence Law Series, will visit Duoyun Academy flagship store to share the intersection of artificial intelligence law and modern society with readers.

Shanghai | The Book of Imprisonment: The Reform Adventure of a Benevolent Gentleman

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:00-15:30.

Location:Zhongban study room, No.345 Xianxia Road, Changning District

Speaker:Liu Xun (Assistant Professor, Institute of Humanities, University of Science and Technology Shanghai)

In 536 BC, under the strong impetus of the ruling Qing Zi chan, the Zheng government cast the criminal law, which had been secretly mastered by the prison authorities, on a series of bronze dings and made it public to the whole society all the year round, as a unified standard for the country to adjudicate cases and sentence. This is the reform of "casting criminal books". "The Book of Casting Punishment" is the first written law published in the history of China, which is not only an important event in the political history of Zheng, but also an important event in the legal history of China. Why did Zichan promote this unprecedented reform adventure? After the start of the reform, what kind of storm has been set off in Zheng State and what kind of controversy has been caused at the international level? What is the far-reaching significance of this reform for future generations? Professor Liu Xun, the author of Salvation: Zi Chan’s Way of Governing the Country, will explain it to you.

Shanghai | Stage Presentation of Russian Works

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 14:30-16:30

Location:Duoyun Academy Drama Store, No.398 Changle Road, Huangpu District

Guest:Qian Shijin (Special Expert of China Theatre Development Research Center), Li Xinmei (Associate Professor of Russian Department, School of Foreign Languages, Fudan University) and Liu Chen (Russian Editor of Shanghai Translation Publishing House).

This year marks the 200th anniversary of Dostoevsky’s birth. Brothers karamazov is Dostoevsky’s last work, which contains all novels. In 2022, it will be adapted into the Chinese musical brothers karamazov, vividly presented on the stage and premiered at the Shanghai Grand Theatre. On the afternoon of December 26th, Qian Shijin, the first artistic director of Shanghai Grand Theatre, Li Xinmei, an associate professor of Russian Department of Fudan University, and Liu Chen, Russian editor of Shanghai Translation Publishing House, will start from the adaptation of the Chinese musical brothers karamazov, talk with readers about the reasons why world famous works are frequently selected for the stage by musicals, and discuss the staged classic works of Russia and the staged versions of other works of Tolstoy.

Shanghai | Liu Xianquan’s Open Course of Financial Criminal Law and the Press Conference of the New Book "Research on Securities and Futures Crimes"

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 18:30-20:00.

Location:Duoyun Academy, 52nd Floor, Shanghai Tower, No.501 Yincheng Middle Road, Pudong New Area

Speaker:Liu Xianquan (Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of East China University of Political Science and Law)

The book "Research on Securities and Futures Crimes" written by Liu Xianquan focuses on the crimes related to securities and futures trading in the financial market, such as insider trading, leaking inside information, trading with undisclosed information, and manipulating the securities and futures markets. On the evening of December 26th, Liu Xianquan, a professor at East China University of Political Science and Law and president of the Institute of Criminal Law, will be a guest at the flagship store of Duoyun Academy to share his new book and bring readers an open class of financial criminal law.

Chongqing | Put yourself in the other’s shoes —— The new book release conference of At Rest: China from 1981 to 1984.

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 15:00-17:00

Location:L2 Classic Bookstore, Hall 1891D, Dongyuan, No.83 Nanbin Road, Nan ‘an District

Guest:Lao An (photographer), Dai Qianfeng (photographer, book editor) and Qiang Wen (writer)

Forty years ago, Italian photographer Andrea Cavazzuti came to China. Nowadays, he has become a kind "old man" in the mouth of his friends. His first photo collection "At Rest: China from 1981 to 1984" was also published, which included more than 190 frames of photos he took in China from 1981 to 1984, and recorded some daily life scenes of China people in that "at ease era". On December 26th, we specially invited Dai Qianfeng, a senior photographer and writer, and Lao An to talk about the daily life of people in that "time of rest" and re-examine the life that may have been forgotten by us.

Nanjing | "Life" and China people’s living methods-Hu Xuewen’s new book sharing meeting

Time:December 25th (Saturday) 14:00-16:00

Location:Keyi Bookstore Xianlin Art Center, No.9 Shanhu East Road, Qixia District

Guest:Hu Xuewen (writer), Huang Beijia (writer) and Huang Hong (professor and doctoral supervisor of French Department of Nanjing University).

On the afternoon of December 25th, Hu Xuewen, a famous writer, will appear in Keyi Bookstore, Nanjing, with Huang Beijia, a famous writer, and Huang Mi, a professor at the School of Foreign Languages of Nanjing University, as guest speakers, and Zhang Guangguang, a professor at the China New Literature Research Center of Nanjing University, as guest hosts. This activity will have a wonderful dialogue and collision with the theme of "Life and the Living Method of China People".

Hangzhou | Customs and Boundaries —— Thinking from the litigation files

Time:Monday, December 27th, 19:00-21:00.

Location:Room 1127, Creative Building A, Zijingang West District, Zhejiang University, No.866 Yuhangtang Road, Xihu District

Speaker:Du Zhengzhen (Professor, School of History, Zhejiang University)

In litigation files, it is easy to see that etiquette, law and custom together constitute a system of social rules, but what is more interesting is their historical evolution relationship. Disputes over the ownership of mountain fields are also very common. The fierce competition around the boundary confirmation is behind the history of the boundary from scratch, from oral to written, from private agreement to cadastre. Starting from people’s actual operation and expression in litigation, these two examples may lead us to think about the historical process and power mechanism of how people obtain "certainty" and "consensus" in traditional society.

Shenzhen | See China and the world at 40 degrees north latitude.

Time:20:00 on Friday, December 24th.

Location:Shenzhen Central Book City, No.2014 Fuzhongyi Road, Futian District

Speaker:Chen Fumin (scholar and critic)

Forty degrees north latitude is a great cultural essay that focuses on forty degrees north latitude. Taking the long history of China as the longitude and the geographical belt of forty degrees north latitude as the latitude, the author Chen Fumin drew a unique map of the mountains and rivers through the ages. On Friday night, Chen Fumin will take this new book to Shenzhen Central Book City to talk with readers about China and the world seen at 40 degrees north latitude.

Shenzhen | Openness and Restraint of Prose

Time:15:00 on December 25th (Saturday)

Location:Shenzhen Longhua Book City, No.1389 Meilong Avenue, Longhua District

Speaker:Chen Fumin (scholar and critic)

On Saturday afternoon, Chen Fumin will come to Shenzhen Longhua Bookstore with his new work "Forty Degrees North Latitude" to share and communicate with readers and talk about prose writing.

Changsha | Echo of the World Innocent Singing

Time:December 26th (Sunday) 15:00-17:00

Location:Zhijian Bookstore, No.343 Lushan South Road, Yuelu District

Guest:Wang Yuewen (writer) and Zhang Zhan (poet)

From the collection Shoushan Ying, we can see the writer Wang Yuewen’s self-analysis and dialogue, as well as his absolute frankness to literature. Zhang Zhan and Wang Yuewen are not only a couple in life, but also literary companions. As a poet, Zhang Zhan writes about everything in nature and the journey of life in the form of poetry. Everything can be included in poetry, and everything is poetry. On Sunday afternoon, the fourth phase of Lushan Famous Reading Club invited Wang Yuewen, a famous writer, to have a dialogue with Zhang Zhan, a poet, to stop at a bookstore in University Town. This will be a dialogue of literature, a dialogue of life, and even a dialogue between each reader and himself in the name of literature at the end of the year.

Fuzhou | Song Dynasty, where is the tide? -"Song Chao: Great Song Civilization in Change" Book Sharing Signing Conference

Time:19:30 on Friday, December 24th.

Location:2F, Lusen Bookstore, No.85 and No.87, Shangxiahanglifa Lane, Taijiang District

Speaker:Wu Gou (historical writer)

Do women have property rights in Song Dynasty? When did the world’s first fire brigade come into being? What procedures do Song people need to buy a house and rent a house? Wu Gou, a well-known historical writer and researcher of the Song Dynasty, brought us back to the historical scene with his latest masterpiece Song Chao: The Great Song Civilization in Change, and carefully examined 25 manifestations of the Song Dynasty civilization with the characteristics of modernization, showing various clues of modernization in five fields, namely, municipal administration, humanities, economy, politics and justice. On December 24th, I came to Lusen Bookstore in Fuzhou and listened to "Song Fen" Wu Gou telling about the Song Dynasty. Where was the tide?

What should some operators do if they start to reduce the frequency of 2G networks and still use 2G mobile phones？

　　BEIJING, April 18 (Reporter Wu Tao) Recently, it was reported that China Unicom would close its 2G network. China Unicom issued an announcement in response, and is promoting the frequency reduction of 2G networks in an orderly manner. What is frequency reduction in 2G networks? Will it affect consumers and why?

　　Multi-operators start network frequency reduction

　　For the frequency reduction of 2G networks, the reporter consulted the three major operators respectively. China Unicom said,The frequency reduction of 2G network can’t be called closing 2G network, because users are still on 2G network, but there is a process of frequency reduction and slimming step by step..

　　Some insiders who don’t want to be named said that the gradual frequency reduction of 2G is actually the gradual withdrawal of 2G from the network, and the complete disappearance of 2G base stations means that 2G is completely withdrawn from the network; At present, the three major operators are still in a state where 2G, 3G and 4G networks coexist.

　　According to an insider of China Mobile,China Mobile has no plans to quit the network for 2G at present.. As of press time, China Telecom has no reply.

　　However, Fu Liang, an independent telecom analyst, revealed in an interview with Zhongxin.com that in fact, all three major operators are doing network frequency reduction work, and China Unicom is still the latest; Among them, China Mobile is doing 3G network frequency reduction.

　　Will consumers be affected?

　　According to the data released by China Unicom, by the end of February, there were 289 million users in China Unicom, including 187 million 4G users. It is reported that China Unicom’s 2G users account for about 2% of its total users, which means that China Unicom has more than 500 million 2G users.

　　Will these users be affected by the frequency reduction of 2G networks? China Unicom said that it willTake various preferential measures, such as replacing mobile phone cards for free, giving away experience traffic, and offering preferential purchase, to assist existing 2G customers to upgrade to 4G networks.In this process, the existing 2G customer service will not be affected.

　　Xiang Ligang, an expert in communication industry, believes that the frequency reduction of the 2G network of China Unicom is not affected by the vast majority of consumers.

　　Fu Liang believes that it is impossible for 2G users to have no impact at all. It can only be said that it is less affected. After frequency reduction, 2G network coverage may be insufficient in some places, "butFrequency reduction does not mean that the 2G network cannot be used, because there are still 2G base stations.. "

　　The reporter noted that, despite the current 4G era, 2G or 3G networks still play a role. Some users said in an interview with Zhongxin.com, "I still feel that the existence of 2G networks is better becauseIn some places, there is no 4G network coverage. When passing through these places, the mobile phone will automatically switch to 3G or 2G networks, and there is still a process of connecting when using it, or it will be disconnected."

　　Data Map: There are more and more 4G users. The picture shows Shenyang citizens using the 4G network to surf the Internet for free on the bus. China News Agency issued by Haiyang Photo

　　Why do you want network frequency reduction?

　　Since there are still users, why do you want to reduce the frequency of 2G networks?

　　Fu Liang said that it turned out that2G network occupies some frequency bands, and some frequency bands are scarce, which can be said to be valuable resources. After reuse, it can be used in 4G network construction., which is conducive to improving network quality and network wide-area coverage.

　　China Unicom also indicated that the bandwidth resources will be used for higher 4G networks and deployment.

　　"In addition, with the decrease of 2G and 3G users, its network capacity is more and more surplus, and its base station and other facilities are increasingly uneconomical to invest in operation and maintenance, which is another reason." Fu Liang said.

　　This is true. According to the latest data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, as of the end of February, the number of mobile phone users of the three major operators reached 1.44 billion, of which the total number of 4G users reached 1.03 billion, and 4G users accounted for 71.6% of mobile phone users.

　　However, the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology also showed that as of the end of February,The total number of mobile broadband users (namely 3G and 4G users) reached 1.17 billion. This means that there are still 270 million 2G users, which is still a huge number..

　　In view of this, Fu Liang believes that it is impossible for the three major operators to shut down the 2G network at once. Network frequency reduction is a gradual process, and 2G users do not have to worry too much.

　　"It should also be pointed out that if the equipment used by 2G users supports WCDMA, even if China Unicom shuts down the 2G network, it will still have no impact on them." Fu Liang said. (End)

Secret Service Mission： Novel Structure and Contemporary Perspective of Spy War Drama

Original title: Secret Service Mission: Novel Structure and Contemporary Expression of Spy War Drama



The double puzzle of reality and game world, the secret game of national security — — The newly-launched new Guoan anti-espionage urban drama "Secret Service Mission" has unlocked a brand-new scene for the story of "Secret Service" and injected narrative expression close to the development of contemporary society and the daily life of young people.


The Secret War from the Contemporary Perspective


The story is set in Jinhai, China in 2021. A game of "Secret Service Mission" is popular among young people. The overseas intelligence organization "Night Fog" uses this game to secretly spy without the players’ knowledge. The drama tells the story of the course that the Reconnaissance Department of the National Security Bureau of Jinhai City successfully cracked a series of espionage actions and safeguarded national security in this high-pressure situation. The dramatic background lays a lot of suspense, and the drama has attracted much attention because of its examination of network security in modern society.


In the scene design, there are no flying cars, blasting and climbing on skyscrapers, but flying close to the ground, which is a puzzle in urban life. In the setting of the main line, the drama leads from a seemingly ordinary online game to a war of national security, reeling from the interweaving of the real world and the virtual world. The perspective of Secret Service jumped out of the traditional setting of similar foreign commercial films, and the texture of life and the interaction between reality and reality became its two highlights.


"We found that the battle on the hidden front in real life is more powerful than those fictional plots, although there is no thrilling scene in the movie." After interviewing the real national security personnel, the director and his team made a choice on the tone of the story, and a series of anti-espionage struggles based on the contemporary urban situation began.


Two-line game between the virtual world and the real world, with multiple perspectives of urban group images.


How to highlight the concept of "modern spy war"? With the help of online games, a cultural carrier that attracts the attention of contemporary youth, the play constructs a multi-dimensional and multi-angle narrative structure, connecting two time and space and constructing a double puzzle. In the play, players wear VR devices and are immersed in game tasks, but they don’t know that they have already been used by overseas intelligence organizations. "This is no longer a game, it is a struggle."


In order to strengthen the sense of closeness to daily life, "Secret Service Mission" does not "deify" the national security personnel, but delicately shows their hardships and extraordinary will in the long-term battle of pursuing the truth. Its group image setting is also outside the spy war’s villain camp, and it has joined many ordinary players’ identities, showing in an all-round way how this secret war has affected the lives of every ordinary person. Gao Tianyang, the hero, is a young and promising head of the reconnaissance department of the National Security Bureau of Jinhai City. He has a superior IQ and a meticulous mind, and takes safeguarding national interests as his own responsibility. Huang Zicheng, the younger brother who grew up with Gao Tianyang, is an adventurous game addict, but he happens to be deeply involved in the spy game. Huang Zicheng met his partner, Vagrancy, in the game. Just as his feelings were growing, he unexpectedly found that his meeting with Vagrancy was not accidental … … It is difficult to distinguish between the real world and the virtual world, and the choice between sensibility and rationality is interspersed among them, which has become the key focus of its dramatic conflict.


In the "agent mission" of online games, it is a surreal Cyberpunk world, which simulates the real player’s perspective. Taking virtual reality as a barrier, overseas intelligence personnel use the weakness of human nature to spread the intelligence network everywhere, so the anti-espionage work of national security personnel is difficult. The characters in the play have the dual identities of virtual reality and real world, and the urban group images show a variety of faces in different situations, and the complex relationship network of the drama has also been constructed.


Anti-spy suspense breaks the circle and explains the feelings of the new generation of national security


"This hidden front is not far from the lives of ordinary people, and it is likely to exist around you and me. Any ordinary person may become the object of being used by spies." Zhao Baogang, the director, mentioned this in his exposition of drama creation. Different from the suspended stunt of many spy-themed dramas, Secret Service puts the spy war story around the people.


In recent years, with the increasing demand for network use, the detectability of espionage has been greatly tested. Taking this phenomenon as the breakthrough point, The Secret Service incorporates the audio-visual elements with strong sensory stimulation, such as Role-playing game and Cyberpunk wind scenes, which are popular among young audiences in the spy war plot, so as to achieve the destruction of the national security drama.


In the game rules of "Secret Service", virtual currency can be converted into real currency, and the attractive reward has made many players accept offline tasks. With the development of science and technology, espionage has penetrated into every corner of society in a more hidden way, and the war against espionage has been quietly launched in a silent place. The play presents the inner world and emotional needs of the victims with strong empathy, and at the same time reminds the audience to be vigilant and prevent the delay.


The national security personnel, such as Gao Tianyang and Wu Xi, present a national security outlook that keeps pace with the times. They can switch identities and costumes at any time, and they don’t miss any tiny clues to fight against espionage. The play not only depicts their choices in love and law, but also pays tribute to the forbearance and persistence of national security workers on the secret front with warm brushwork.


Based on real social problems, rooted in the contemporary context of cyber espionage, and integrated with the younger perspective of virtual reality — — "Secret Service Mission" expands the differentiated expression of the secret service theme and deduces a different new generation of national security feelings. (Author: Zhao Rui, lecturer, School of Journalism and Communication, Central University for Nationalities)


The booth map is released! The 22nd Qingdao International Auto Show in 2023 kicked off on April 28th!

Original title: booth map release! The 22nd Qingdao International Auto Show in 2023 kicked off on April 28th!

Source: Qingdao News Network Automobile

Original title: booth map release! The 22nd Qingdao International Auto Show in 2023 kicked off on April 28th!

Source: Qingdao News Network Automobile

From April 28th to May 3rd, 2023, the 22nd Qingdao International Auto Show will be held in Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center (Laoshan District). The 22-year authoritative grand meeting brought nearly 100 brands to Qingdao to explode the May Day holiday!

The countdown to the opening ceremony is 3 days, and the most comprehensive exhibition strategy is hot. Everything you want to know is here!

Brand release

This exhibition opened the indoor exhibition halls 1-6 and some outdoor exhibition areas of Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center, attracting more than 90 automobile brands to bring thousands of display models, covering new energy and fuel, passenger, commercial, business and luxury. Brands gather together to link the whole city to meet everyone’s viewing and purchasing needs in one stop and all directions.

Hall 1

Link, BYD, Buick, FAW Toyota, smart, Ruilan, Changan Ford, FAW-Volkswagen, FAW-Volkswagen New Energy, SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC Volkswagen New Energy, GAC Ai ‘an, Deep Blue Automobile, Ideality, AMG.

No.2 hall

Lincoln, Volvo, Cadillac, Mercedes-Benz, Maibakh, Mercedes-Benz EQ, AMG, Mercedes-Benz Business, Janice, Aouita, Jaguar Land Rover, Zhiji, Weilai, BMW, MINI and Krypton.

No.3 hall

Landev, FAW-Volkswagen Jetta brand, Changan Auchan, Euler, SAIC MG, FAW Pentium, Chery, Roewe, Geely, Changan Mazda, GAC Chuanqi, Changan Automobile, Haval, Great Wall Gun, dongfeng fengshen, Chevrolet, Radar, Zero Run, Lexus, FAW Audi, Beijing Automobile, Dongfeng Citroen, Xingtu.

No.4 hall

Dongfeng Nissan, Volkswagen, Eastman, AITO Wenjie, Xpeng Motors, Volvo New Energy, Meide Commercial Vehicle, Dongfeng Honda, SAIC Audi, Guangqi Honda, Weipai, Tank, GAC Toyota, Nezha, Polar Fox, FAW Hongqi, Kia.

No.5 hall

Tengshi, Nachoda, Feifan, Lantu, Jiangling Ford.

No.6 hall south plaza

BYD, Qichen, Geely and GAC Chuanqi Test Drive Experience Zone

Dozens of press conferences will be held on the first day.

As the "wind vane of the northern automobile market", many brands regard Qingdao International Auto Show as a strategic platform for the release of the latest models. This exhibition, Weilai EC7, Buick E5, Weipai Lanshan, Nezha GT, Dongfeng Honda HR-V, Volvo’s new C40, FAW Hongqi H6, Lincoln’s new generation navigator, SAIC Volkswagen Xintuyue, Dongfeng Citroen Versailles modified version, a new generation of Starway Chasing Wind, 2023 tank 500, Kia Satus, Changan Mazda CX-50, Geely Bo Yue cool, Changan Automobile No. More than 30 press conferences will be held on the first day, including the new generation Land Rover Range Rover Sport Edition, Lantu Chasing Light, FAW Pentium M9, Guangqi Honda 11th New Accord, Changan Ford Sharp L and Euler Ballet Cat.

Two new cars, BJ60 and X7, will be launched in Qingdao.

Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi will release two new cars, Shadow Leopard 2.0T and E9.

Lexus made its debut in Qingdao with new RZ and RX.

Qin PLUS EV Champion Edition, Yuan Pro, Seagull, 2023 e2, Destroyer 07, BYD brought five latest models for heavy release on the first day, Starlight Glimmer.

In addition, Krypton X, Lectra 08, Tucki P7i, Aouita 11, brand-new BMW 7 Series, brand-new smart #3, Guangzhou Automobile AION Y younger, Dongfeng Nissan brand-new Sylphy, Zhiji LS7, Changan Auchan Z6 iDD…… … There are countless star models in this exhibition. The rise of new energy vehicles has accelerated the scientific and technological progress and iterative speed of the automobile industry. All brands are striding forward in the direction of "intelligence, electric power and internet of things", and the new atmosphere covers almost every booth on the scene.

At the scene, new energy is still a big attraction. BYD, Ruilan, FAW-Volkswagen New Energy, SAIC-Volkswagen New Energy, GAC Ai ‘an, Deep Blue Automobile, Ideality, Mercedes-Benz EQ, Aouita, Zhiji, Weilai, Extreme Krypton, Blue Electric Automobile, Euler, Zero Run, Radar, AITO Wenjie, Xpeng Motors, Volvo New Energy, Nezha, Extreme Fox, Tengshi, Feifan, Lantu … more than twenty.

Cash drops by 10,000 yuan, and manufacturers make profits in a limited time.

The automobile sales data from January to March this year is not optimistic, and the task of boosting the market is arduous. The switching date of "National Six B" is getting closer and closer, and the inventory pressure of "National Six A" is difficult to ease quickly. This spring auto show will undoubtedly be like a "life-saving straw" for the automobile market in the first half of the year, and participating brands will also come up with surprising preferential policies to seize the opportunity.

Geely’s limited time discount reached 45,000 yuan, Lorenz’s limited time dropped to as high as 50,000 yuan, and Changan Auchan’s cash dropped to 17,000 yuan; In addition, in order to give back to your friends’ concern and support for Qingdao International Auto Show, the organizing committee also set up a car lottery, and the gift auto show such as color TV, Nachoda full window film+car wash coupon, oven, air fryer and cooking oil will be released in a limited time.

Details of the lucky draw

From April 28 to May 3, 2023, after the successful car purchase at the exhibition site, the car buyer can take part in the lucky draw in Hall 5 with his original ID card, payment voucher of the day, car booking form and original car purchase contract.

The above valid vouchers must be complete, original and stamped with a valid seal, and copies, photos and screenshots are invalid;

The payee of the payment voucher must be consistent with the contracting party;

Each car buyer is only allowed to participate once during the exhibition period;

Participate in the order on the same day, but not the next day;

Limited to the top 50 every day, the collection time is 10:00-15:00 every day.

Audience admission time

On April 28th, it will be closed from 9: 00 to 17: 00 and 17: 30.

From April 29th to May 2nd, it will be closed from 9: 00 to 18: 00 and 18:30.

On May 3rd, it will be closed at 9:00-15:30 and 16:00.

traffic route

Subway route: Line 2 to "Miao Ling Road", transfer to Line 11 at the station to "Convention and Exhibition Center", and get there at exit B.

Driving Navigation: Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center, No.9 Miao Ling Road.

Spectator parking guide

East Gate Audience Parking Area and South Gate Audience Parking Area: Located in East Square and South B Square of Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center, with entrances at Yunling Road and Miao Ling Road respectively, and open at 9:00 every day from April 28th to May 3rd.

Underground spectator parking area of Haitian Financial Hotel: It can be accessed from the main entrance of Xianxialing Road Hotel or the entrance of Yunling Road, and is open to exhibitors and spectators from April 28th to May 3rd.

The spectator parking area of Jinjialing School: accessible from the entrance of Yunling Road, with a guide at the door, and open to exhibitors and spectators from April 29th to May 3rd.

The above parking areas are charged parking fees by their management units.

(If the parking area is adjusted, it will be posted at the top of the comment area at the bottom of this article. Please check the latest information before you leave every day. )

Love book donation activity

Activity rules: donate idle children’s books at home (suitable for children under 12 years old, with intact pages and over 90% new), and every five books can be exchanged for two tickets for the commemorative edition of this exhibition, and a thank-you letter from the organizing Committee will be given.

Tickets for the commemorative edition are limited to 1000 tickets on a first-come-first-served basis.

Venue: South Square, Hall 6, Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center

About tickets

Friends who want to participate in the ticket-giving activities can scan the code to enter the WeChat group chat below and participate in the "Free Ticket Grab Activity" of Qingdao News Network.

Xiaomi rumor conference rehearsal site pricing map

Titanium media app March 28 news, the price of Xiaomi car will be finally announced tonight. The pricing of Xiaomi SU7 has always been a hot spot for netizens. A picture about the price of Xiaomi car was circulated on the Internet, showing that the price of Xiaomi car was 239,800-329,800 yuan. However, Wang Hua, general manager of Xiaomi’s public relations department, responded, "This picture is P, and the fonts are not Xiaomi’s.

News observation： ＂quantity＂ and ＂quality＂ rise together, and the consumption of new energy vehicles in China is getting better and better

CCTV News:Data show that by the end of the first quarter of this year, the cumulative promotion of new energy vehicles in China is expected to exceed 10 million. The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said on March 26th that the new energy automobile industry in China has gradually entered the market-driven stage. In the new development era, vehicle enterprises will not add new production capacity until the existing base reaches a reasonable scale. While promoting the accelerated development of the new energy automobile industry, it pays more attention to the overall improvement of quality and brand.

The proportion of private consumption of new energy vehicles increased from 47% to 78%.

Lin Nianxiu, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that in 2021, new energy vehicles will be driven by both market and policy. Compared with the initial period of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan, the proportion of private consumption has increased from 47% to 78%, and the proportion of private consumption in non-restricted cities has increased from 40% to 70%. While the degree of marketization is increasing year by year, it is necessary to make overall arrangements for the high-quality development of the new energy automobile industry.

Lin Nianxiu, Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission:Guide industries to gather in areas and main bodies with good development foundation and full capacity utilization, and focus on building internationally competitive industrial clusters in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Chengdu-Chongqing and other regions. (In addition, vehicle enterprises should highlight the key layout, rely on the development of existing production bases, and no new production capacity will be distributed until the existing bases reach a reasonable scale.

China strengthens clean-up and rectification of illegal projects of new energy vehicles.

Lin Nianxiu said that China will also strengthen the clean-up and rectification of illegal projects of new energy vehicles, and investigate and deal with illegal behaviors such as unapproved construction, zero-batch construction, and construction while approving. At the same time, standardize the merger and reorganization of vehicle enterprises, and vigorously promote the withdrawal of backward enterprises and ineffective production capacity.

By the end of the first quarter, the cumulative promotion is expected to exceed 10 million vehicles.

It is reported that by the end of the first quarter of this year, the cumulative promotion of new energy vehicles in China is expected to exceed 10 million. New progress has been made in key technologies of new energy vehicles, positive progress has been made in sodium ion batteries and modular power exchange, and the computing power of artificial intelligence has reached the international advanced level. At the same time, new energy vehicles still have some shortcomings in terms of quality and safety, low-temperature adaptability, etc. The integrated development of electrification, intelligence and networking needs to be continuously deepened.

Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology:In 2021, China enterprises obtained more than 30,000 patents related to new energy vehicles, accounting for 70% of the global total, and saw new achievements in comprehensive income. By the end of 2021, the cumulative consumption of new energy vehicles was about 1.6 trillion yuan, driving the output value of upstream and downstream industrial chains to about 4.8 trillion yuan, and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by more than 100 million tons.

We will continue to strengthen top-level design and optimize supporting policies.

Lin Nianxiu said that the steady growth of the automobile industry has provided strong support for reviving the industrial economy. In particular, the development of new energy vehicles in China has achieved new breakthroughs and become a new bright spot for the high-quality development of the automobile industry. However, problems such as blind investment and disorderly development of new energy vehicles still exist to varying degrees. In the future, we will continue to strengthen the top-level design, continuously optimize supporting policies such as scientific and technological innovation, industrial layout, tax incentives, and infrastructure construction for charging and replacing electricity, and pay more attention to the overall improvement of quality and brand while promoting the accelerated development and growth of the new energy vehicle industry.

The chaos of the old scooter： the cottage ＂Lamborghini＂ sells well for 29 thousand.

　　CCTV News:In recent years, many four-wheeled vehicles have appeared around us unconsciously, which look like cars and are one size smaller than cars, and the words "old scooter" are often marked in the prominent position of the car body. Sometimes these cars run parallel to motor vehicles, and sometimes they drive on sidewalks and bicycle lanes, and they walk freely through the streets and alleys of the city.

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△ At an intersection in Beijing, four-wheeled vehicles repeatedly violated regulations.

　　So what exactly is this four-wheeled vehicle? Why can you drive on the road so willfully?

　　　 The mystery of the life experience of "old scooter"

　　During the visit, the reporter found that there are still many places to distribute this kind of car in Beijing. This kind of car is actually a low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle. It first came into the public eye as an "old scooter" around 2012, and the "old scooter" evolved from an electric wheelchair with a speed basically controlled below 10 kilometers per hour and belonging to medical devices.

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△ "Old scooter" evolved from electric wheelchair.

　　Around 2012, after continuous modification, the "old scooter" has been very close to ordinary motor vehicles, powered by electric energy, and the maximum speed can reach about 40 kilometers per hour.

　　In the past few days, the reporter visited a number of dealers and found that the sales of this kind of car in recent years are quite amazing. According to a first-class dealer of a certain brand, he sold 1,600 cars a year. When it was hot, he had to queue up to buy a car and sell one, but his sales were not the most.

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　　According to rough statistics, in Beijing, there are at least ten primary dealers of a certain brand of electric vehicles with an annual sales volume of over 1,000 units, and there are several secondary distributors under each primary dealer; In addition to a few big brands of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles, there are a large number of brand-name cars flooding the market. In recent years, low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles are growing at a high speed with an annual growth rate of tens of thousands in Beijing. The reason why it is still sold in the name of "old scooter" is that manufacturers and distributors have their own purposes.

　　　You can drive without a license? The treatment of scooter is very "special"

　　Why can the so-called "old scooter" be sold so hot? The reporter consulted a number of dealers as buyers in Beijing, and all told reporters without exception: you can drive on the road without a license or a driver’s license! So is this the case? The reporter interviewed several car owners at random, and most car owners have not encountered inspection. A car owner who asked not to be named told reporters that if you want to buy a motor vehicle in Beijing, you must participate in the lottery, but you can’t shake it after several years, and finally you have no choice but to choose a low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle. In addition to not having to shake the license plate, car owners told reporters that the low cost of car use is also a major reason why they choose this kind of vehicle. First of all, the price of about 30,000 to 40,000 is close to the people. Secondly, the cost of running a hundred kilometers with full electricity is seven or eight yuan.

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　　According to the Road Traffic Safety Law and relevant regulations of Beijing, this kind of vehicle is recognized as a motor vehicle in Beijing. In the past two years, the traffic control department of Beijing has also strictly investigated the illegal behavior of such vehicles on the road, but in fact, except for the core sections such as Chang’ an Street, such vehicles are still popular in the city.

　　In addition, in order to attract consumers, some dealers have also launched preferential activities to buy cars and send insurance. So what kind of insurance is this gift? China implements the compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance system, in order to ensure the liability of the insured motor vehicle to compensate the victims for personal injury and property losses caused by road traffic accidents. The so-called third party liability insurance given by the dealer is not motor vehicle insurance, but actually a personal accident insurance, and once an accident occurs, the amount of compensation is very limited.

　　There are no national standards for industries with different policies in different places.

　　The reporter contacted a number of electric vehicle dealers in Beijing and conducted a test drive on a variety of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles. It was found that the top speed of these electric vehicles can generally reach about 40 kilometers per hour. At present, the management standards for low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles are not uniform in different places. For example, in Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Sichuan and other places, such low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles can be licensed and can drive on the road, but in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, such vehicles are prohibited from illegally driving on the road.

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　　In China, domestic automobiles are certified by Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products and China Compulsory Certification, that is, 3C certification. The public security traffic control department will take the Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products regularly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology as the basis for the registration of such vehicles. But at present, no low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle has passed these two certifications, that is to say, the country has not recognized it as a motor vehicle.

　　On the one hand, the speed of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles far exceeds the national standard that the speed of "old scooter" is less than 10 kilometers per hour. On the other hand, low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles do not belong to the category of motor vehicles in theory. This means that the low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle is currently in the gray area between the "old scooter" and the motor vehicle.

　　The cottage Lamborghini only sells for 29 thousand

　　The reporter found through investigation that at present, most of these low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles on the market are produced in Shandong, Jiangsu, Hebei and other places. Among them, Shandong Province, as the "birthplace" of low-speed electric vehicles, ranks first in the country in terms of industrial scale. According to the data released by Shandong Automobile Industry Association, the output of low-speed electric vehicles in Shandong Province reached 347,000 in 2015, and the market of low-speed electric vehicles in Shandong Province maintained rapid growth for four consecutive years from 2012 to 2015, with a year-on-year increase. What about the production and sales there?

　　Wucheng County, Dezhou City, located at the junction of Shandong and Hebei provinces, is famous for its automobile parts production. In recent years, Wucheng County has rapidly developed into the largest low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle manufacturing base in Shandong and even the whole country. On the grounds of talking about agency, the reporter contacted a manufacturer located in the old town of Wucheng County. From the county seat, less than 20 kilometers away, there are no fewer than 20 large and small electric vehicle manufacturers. Some manufacturers just sell cars in a facade room in front, and then set up a shed at the back to start making cars.

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　　Subsequently, the reporter came to the factory contacted in advance. As soon as he entered the factory, he saw a forklift truck being busy loading and delivering goods. Two workers in the workshop were installing an electric car that looked like a Ford Carnival. In order to show their strength, the sales manager also showed reporters a new model they are developing, which looks like Lamborghini and costs only 29 thousand.

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　　This low-speed electric car, which looks like a sports car, is a new product being developed by the manufacturer. The sales manager told the reporter that the car is currently in the debugging stage, and they can mass-produce it at any time if there is an order. For these manufacturers of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles, batteries and other parts are ready-made, and the biggest research and development cost is the appearance of the vehicle.

　　The production of "old scooter" is made of unqualified iron.

　　In the workshops of many manufacturers visited by the reporter, there are all kinds of models such as Land Rover, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Ford Carnival, etc., and the car bodies made of iron sheets occupy the mainstream of the market. According to the reporter’s visual inspection, the thickness of these iron sheets used to wrap the car bodies is no more than 2 mm, and no safety test has been done.

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　　The sales manager told the reporter that with the strength of their factory, it is not a problem to produce 20 cars a day. If the order quantity is large, they can also produce together with several small factories around them to ensure timely delivery. On the business license displayed by the manufacturer, the reporter found that this manufacturer does not have the relevant qualifications to produce four-wheeled electric vehicles. The reporter searched the registration data of dozens of electric vehicle enterprises in Wucheng County, including local first-class manufacturers such as Dexing, Weikerui and Xinaoyu, and found that the production and business scope of these automobile enterprises is only off-highway tourism sightseeing bus or indoor sightseeing bus, and does not include the R&D and production license of four-wheel electric vehicles. That is to say, these automobile enterprises all produce low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles with the qualification of producing sightseeing bus, and this phenomenon is also common in other parts of the country.　

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　　How to solve the chaos of the old scooter?

　　On July 29th this year, Shandong Province issued an urgent investigation notice for low-speed electric vehicles, and investigation teams composed of departments such as letter, quality inspection, public security, industry and commerce went to all parts of Shandong Province to investigate the production and sales of low-speed electric vehicles, so as to provide a basis for formulating management opinions on low-speed electric vehicles in Shandong Province in the next step. And where should the low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle go next?

　　Professor Shi Jing from Tsinghua University Transportation Research Institute said that relevant departments should make more efforts in management instead of simply banning it. He believes that to solve the management problem of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles, one is to solve its safety problem, that is, to reduce the speed, and the other is to solve the order problem, which can be managed according to the motor vehicle number plate.

　　In addition, the reporter learned from the National Standards Committee that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology had submitted the national standard project "Technical Conditions for Four-wheel Low-speed Electric Passenger Cars" at the beginning of this year. In April this year, the National Standards Committee also solicited opinions on the project for the society and is currently organizing and handling the opinions received. In the next step, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Standards Committee will steadily promote the formulation of national standards, hoping to introduce relevant management regulations as soon as possible, so that the elderly scooter will no longer drive at will and reduce potential safety hazards.