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Late for work again？ It’s these ＂subway dramas＂ that make you ride through the station!


1905 movie network feature After the continuous drizzle, the hot summer vacation finally came to an end. @Everyone, the vacation balance of the babies is already in arrears…

It is said that this summer, in addition to a dominant family, the rest of the films did not cause much excitement.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

Although fans created a new term "lock the field", which attracted attention from all walks of life for a while, the traffic of Yang Yang and Liu Yifei did not break the box office record.

"Three Lives Three Worlds Ten Miles Peach Blossom" suffered crazy complaints

The original aggressive fantasy IP failed and was frantically complained of "low-end version of" Avengers "and" deliberate imitation ". The actors’ performances were not online, and only special effects could be watched…

"Biography of Mackerel Beads"Failed to return

Although it has made a name for Li Yifeng, a popular student, it has failed to become a national hit, regardless of the box office or the topic.

"Psychological Crime"Failed to become a national explosion

The actors of Ou Hao, Zheng Shuang, and Peng Yuyan have an unprecedented appearance, and they are adapted from the most representative works of today, but they have not become the lucky darling of the summer, and their lack of stamina is soon lost in a crowd of movies.

The star of "The Legend of Wukong" has good looks, but still fails to become a lucky darling

In fact, the summer season in the mainland is largely ignited by online dramas and TV dramas…

　

Every time I see friends frothing on WeChat and Weibo analyzing the psychology of the characters in the play, Ying Mei is impressed. I can’t help but wonder, now that everyone is so busy every day, when do you watch the play?

　

Later, it was discovered that most people might actually spend their time chasing dramas on the subway!

Did you poke into the hearts of the "bow-headed people"? After all, going to work and school every day is tiring enough, and the commute needs some appropriate adjustments. (But don’t follow the drama while walking) Even if the plot is not so gripping, you can still listen to it to relieve your boredom.

　

Nowadays, the subway has become the main means of transportation for people in the city (please pat it lightly, all cyclists) The "battle situation" of the subway in the morning and evening peaks does not need to be detailed, the crowd is huge and swarming, the station is unstable, and the horizontal and vertical will be squeezed into sardines in cans. To be able to watch a drama in such a harsh environment, please accept the knee of the shadow girl…

　

So what are the magic dramas that can pass the time on the subway? You might as well follow the shadow girl to count them one by one!

　

"The First Half of My Life"

　

"My First Half of Life" has maxed out your baby’s Moments, Weibo and social accounts as soon as it was released, and it is definitely at the top of the summer drama list in terms of popularity.

　

The highlights of this drama should be like! Count! Home! Jane! Okay… but the point still has to be drawn!

　

For example, "Little San" Ling Ling, who made everyone want to scold her again and again to relieve their anger. Seemingly low-key and restrained, but in fact, he was very scheming and very sophisticated. Luo Zijun, played by Ma Yili, quickly began to struggle in the workplace after being brutally abandoned. When he met his ex-husband and "Little San", he was unshocked and greeted with a smile, which made many netizens shout "I love Zijun" and hate Ling Ling Ling’s character to the bone.

Luo Zijun and Ling Ling

Ma Yili and Yuan Quan’s complex and deep relationship with their girlfriends also made many girls feel the same way. Although in reality, the bridge between girlfriends falling in love with their boyfriend is too bloody… God horse? There are many in reality?

Ma Yili and Yuan Quan play a pair of girlfriends

Luo Zijun’s mother Xue Zhenzhu has also become an "Internet celebrity aunt". Xu Di’s meticulous performances have won praise from many people. What’s more surprising is that she is a true "old Beijing", but she plays "Shanghai aunt" vividly. No wonder she is on the hot search list!

Xu Di became popular

In addition to "My First Half of Life", Zhao Liying’s "The Biography of Chu Qiao" also occupies the focus of many mobile end APPs in the summer. When you open your phone, you will find "Yingbao" heroic stills. 40 billion divine drama is by no means a false name.

"The Biography of Chu Qiao" has an amazing amount of demand

Even if you open a random video, the advertisements during that time were all the classic lines of "The Biography of Chu Qiao". When you hear Ying Mei’s ears, they are almost cocooned: "I don’t understand why people are born with three, six, nine, and so on. Some people are high above, and some people are as low as mud." But little master, you still counterattacked!

Yingbao counterattacks in the play

?? "Ghost Blowing Light" series


The main force of this, of course, is the current popular IP dramas – such as "Ghost Blows the Lamp: Muye Tricks" based on the column of Overlord in the World and "Ghost Blows the Lamp" series "Ghost Blows the Lamp: Yellow Skin Grave". The two male protagonists star Wang Continental and Ruan Jingtian respectively, and it is difficult not to attract the attention of members and fans of the "Appearance Association".

　

"Makino Tricks" has received a flood of bad reviews

However, the rating of "Makino Tricks" on a certain website is only 2.8, which is on par with the reputation of "Late Night Canteen", which has encountered countless bricks… Then why do you still want to read it? Maybe it’s because you want to get a bad review in a hundred ways… In addition, the journey to find a slot can indeed save the boring commute~

　

Wang Continental plays "Touching Gold Second Generation" Hu Tian, which is similar to some of the roles he played before. On the surface, he is still sloppy and unprofessional, and he is deceived everywhere. In the first episode, Hu Tian and the rich second generation Lei Li deal with each other, and the circle of "Little Gold Teeth" is capitalized on the side. It is either a smirk or a dull expression, which makes people collapse in their hearts throughout the process.

The first episode saw people break down inside

In the second episode, there was an even more shocking plot. The entrance of the ghost market was on the Great Wall, and the means of transportation was an elevator! WTF, I just want to give up the drama in seconds. But for the fan, "Ice Beauty" Jin Chen’s appearance is still good.

The golden morning girl is very beautiful

In comparison, "Yellow Skin Grave" is more pleasing to the eye. If you have a long journey to work, you can also enjoy playing in the plot on the subway.

　

"Yellow Skin Grave" poster

The plot of the first episode is not abrupt, and it is narrated by Hu Bayi’s monologue. Although it is not a novel way, the logical transition is smooth and close. After the close-up of the old photos, the camera blurs and begins to lay out the main plot – the memory of the protagonist. Although it is a TV series, it focuses on rhythm and even has a bit of a cinematic feel.

"Yellow Skin Grave" has a cinematic feel

In addition, although Hu Bayi has many high-value versions (such as Chen Kun, Zhao Youting, and Jin Dong), the style and temperament of each version are different. Ruan Jingtian’s performance is not the best, and a mouthful of "Tai Pu" does not match the temperament of the play, but compared with Wang Continent, the "second-generation thief" who wants to eat children every minute, he is good not to be pompous.

Ethan Ruan Interprets Hu Bayi

Of course, many original writers feel that the director ruined the novel, but how to evaluate the drama depends on the opinion~

　

?? "Drunk Linglong"


In addition, I also saw a girl chasing "Drunk and Exquisite" on the subway. It is said that this drama will definitely not lose in the starring lineup~ But it is really embarrassing to see Yuan Ling and Feng Qingchen’s affectionate style. The two people actually have no sense of CP, and they are all holding on to the "embarrassing play", which makes people seem to have escaped into the ice cellar. It can only be said that the air-conditioning of the subway is simply a god assist.

Although the setting of double time and space overlap was played, and it was also known for its compact plot, but… it was completely useless!

William Chan and Liu Shishi

Although the male and female protagonists exchanged their hearts in the second episode, the rhythm was indeed not protracted, but it was so fast that it seemed as if the official had automatically jumped into a century… There was always room for fermenting feelings!

　

Shi Ye’s eyes are very round

After several twists and turns, the two of them showed affection, sweet hair candy, and the soundtrack was lyrical, but in fact, many people only noticed that Shi Ye’s eyes were very round~

Chen Weiting’s domineering attack on Liu Shishi in the play, I don’t know if "Fourth Master" will be angry…

The passionate scene in the play used to be the headline page of entertainment news. Chen Weiting overpowered Liu Shishi and was high-powered throughout the process. But for some reason, the "Fourth Master" Wu Qilong floated through the mind of Ying Mei…

The River God.


So, is the highlight of the "subway drama" necessarily the all-star cast? In fact, not really. If you want to become a popular drama on the subway, in addition to winning in marketing and packaging, the innovation of word-of-mouth and content is gradually valued by more audiences.

　

That’s right, we’re going to talk about "River God" next. This suspense drama can be said to be a highly sought-after rising star. However, I don’t know much about Yingmei, just looking at the basic confusion of the starring lineup, none of these people are familiar with each other…

However, "River God" is very exquisitely crafted in both form and content, and the details of the play are also very elegant. In addition, the "Brain Burning Wind" has been on the rise in recent years. On the way to the office, it is indeed a good warm-up to test your brain circuit…

　

In fact, this self-made drama was also adapted from a novel that was sung by the world, but its fame was far from that of the "Ghost Blows the Lamp" series. However, "River God" relied on word-of-mouth to counterattack, and it had already attracted the attention of many "local iron tribes". The whole drama connected the whole drama with the "storyteller" as a plot clue, and when he heard "The Last Book Said", his spirit was much higher.

"River God" takes "storyteller" as a clue

"Lighting cigarettes to argue injustice" has been rendered fascinating, and Guo Deyou, played by Li Xian, is like Sherlock Holmes.

After lighting the cigarette, the protagonist seemed to enter a different dimension, walking on the mirror image and other scenes made the shadow girl think of "Benny"’s famous work again. The play seemed to have borrowed from it in terms of structure and showing the thought process of the protagonist’s mind when solving a case. For example, in "Sherlock", "Curly Fu" often relies on the "Hall of Thought" to solve puzzles.

　

However, his physique was weak, and he forcibly used this stunt in the first episode to faint on the spot, and the entire section collapsed…

Li Xian’s Guo Deyou "Lighting Cigarettes to Defend Injustice"

Every episode is full of doubts, and the suspense set is interlocking, successfully arousing the curiosity of the audience. And in the process of explaining doubts and puzzles, there are often some customs and cultural anecdotes interspersed in it. At a critical moment of reasoning, Guo Deyou can go thousands of miles away from the topic to talk about food, which is also nonsense.

Solve the case without delaying chatting about food

At the same time, the screenwriter and director understand the audience’s psychology very well. If the whole play is very serious about solving the case, it will be too heavy, which is not conducive to long-term fans. Therefore, there are still many humorous baggage in "River God".

　

The protagonist Guo Deyou is usually not straight. Although the characters of the male second Ding Mao are a little thin, the two people "love and kill each other", and sparks splash in the play, which looks interesting.

Guo Deyou and Ding Mao

In this section, Ding Mao wants to turn the fish, Guo Deyou said, "Water trading, this is taboo", chopsticks suppress each other, and in the end, he relies on his master to give the other party a "I told you so" look, which is very cute.

Guo Deyou Ruanshuai

"The Heartless Mage 2"

　

In addition, the suspenseful fantasy theme of "Wuxin Mage 2" has also captured a large number of fans. Similar to "River God", the starring role of this drama is actually a question mark for the movie girl… But the production level is online, and it has been updated for 8 episodes at a time, and it has attracted a lot of fans.

"The Heartless Mage 2" fans

The most important thing is that playing the unintentional Han Dongjun makes the shadow girl’s eyes shine (cover face) This little brother is also the third child in the drama version of "Love in the Hawthorn Tree". As a mage with eight-pack abs, I believe there are still many fan girls who want to fight monsters with him!

Han Dongjun’s appearance and figure are all online

The first episode of "Wuxin Mage 2" begins with a tense and intense conflict. Master Su "would rather be a broken jade than a complete tile", smashing the heirloom porcelain pillow and refusing to sell it. Miss Su finds a bronze mirror hidden in the broken porcelain pillow, and wakes up again in an inverted illusion.

　

"The Inadvertent Mage 2" is attractive

Although this setting is not novel enough, the mirror space in the play, whether it is inverted or flipped, reminds people that the screenwriter has made great efforts in setting suspense and successfully aroused the curiosity of the audience.

　

Although it has entered the school season, the fans and fans don’t have to worry about the farce. At present, there is already a strong potential stock!

　

Of course, it is Empress Sun Li’s "That Year the Flowers Bloom and the Moon is Round".

Although Huang Xuan and Baby’s "Entrepreneurial Age" has not yet gone LIVE, it feels that it is also the material of the "inexhaustible" emoji.

In fact, there are not only drama chasers on the subway, but also game parties and novelists, and the "commuting is not boring" drama is staged every minute. But after writing so much, Yingmei wants to know which other "subway drama" is on your list? You might as well send it to share with us~

New Chinese aesthetics in the era of Shanhai universe remodeling, China Star intelligent dual-engine modeling design exposed

BITECH The treasure of the country, the color of the world, when the magnificent national color meets the pioneer technology, the interpretation of the "Chinese romance" in the new era. On October 12, 2023, the third stop of Geely’s "China Star · Cultural Tourism China Exploration Program" landed in Hangzhou West Lake · Quyuan Fenghe, China Star Intelligent Dual Engine joined hands with "Chinese Traditional Colors" Guo Hao and "Chu He Listening to Fragrance" Chu Yan to open "Drunk Oriental · Stunning World – Song Yunguang National Color Exhibition", using pioneer technology to interpret the national color and natural fragrance of Xizi Lake, and jointly display the beauty of Chinese traditional colors and Chinese design in the new era. At the same time, China Star Intelligent Dual Engine released the new design language of "Shanhai Cosmos" and "Qingshan Purple" and "Haoyue White" for the first time to create two new car colors, integrating modern technology and traditional Chinese culture, and showing the confidence of the integration of Chinese intelligent manufacturing and Chinese culture with a flagship style.

Co-creating "Qingshan Purple" and "Haoyue White", China Star Intelligent Dual Engine X Guo Hao launched the "China Automobile Popular Color" plan

Chinese traditional color contains people’s long-term observation and understanding of all things in the world, and has both the beauty of images and the beauty of concrete images. From ancient Chinese cultural classics to natural mountains, seas, sky light, solar terms, etc., each color word reflects the story of Chinese language and color world. It is not only the Chinese cultural heritage that condenses the oriental aesthetic conception and ancient wisdom, but also carries the timeless national spirit and the essence of Chinese culture.

As the flagship of contemporary Chinese automobiles, Geely China Star has been actively exploring the innovative integration of modern avant-garde technology and traditional Chinese culture, constantly pursuing the organic combination of humanities and technology, sensibility and rationality, and has successively launched many traditional colors such as azure glaze, sky gray, emerald feather blue, lime green, cai qing, and yuandai matte gray, which are created by blending with the aesthetics of the times. It is committed to becoming the best carrier to show China’s "technology, humanities and romance" and write the unique cultural imprint of Chinese automobiles.

This time, China Star Intelligent Double Engine once again crossed the circle and joined hands with Guo Hao, a Chinese color expert, to carry out strategic cooperation in Chinese traditional color X car design, drawing color inspiration from traditional Chinese culture such as "Shanhaijing" and "Book of Songs", and using cutting-edge technology and advanced technology of the times to create two new car colors, "Qingshan Purple" and "Haoyue White".

Among them, "Qingshan Purple" is the exclusive car color of Xingrui L Zhiqing, inspired by "Hibiscus cuts purple mist, waterfalls pour down the blue sky", a touch of Qingshan Purple, the blue sky covers the mountains and seas, and it contains vigorous strength. It is the best condensation of the pride of Chinese landscapes. Coupled with advanced materials and technologies such as advanced pearlescent paint and high-quality spray painting technology, the whole car presents a luster and full gray-purple gradual change color effect, between light and shadow, showing the high-end beauty and noble style of China’s flagship sedan.

"Haoyue White" is the exclusive car color of Xingyue L Zhiqing, which originates from "The bright moon is too breathtaking, and the stars are extremely bright". It means that the bright moon is white and the heart is bright. A touch of Haoyue White, condensing the brilliance of the galaxy, shows the inner core with the softness of the east. And integrating top materials, advanced painting technology and high-precision manufacturing skills, the car paint is integrated into delicate pearl light, adding a beautiful enamel feeling to the elegant plain color, like streamer warm jade, warm and accessible, interpreting the elegant style of China’s flagship SUV.

When Chinese color meets Chinese car, it takes a thousand years to realize the thousands of weather of traditional culture, travel thousands of miles, and see the power and style of contemporary China. At the event site, two Chinese car colors, "Qingshan Purple" and "Haoyue White", were officially included in the "Chinese Traditional Color · National Color Chromatography", and Chu Yan, the costume designer of the opening ceremony of the Asian Games, co-created and designed the theme clothing. With younger, more fashionable and vivid trend art items, it shows the aesthetic model of "Chinese Romance" and "Chinese Elegance".

In addition, China Star Intelligent Dual Engine and "Chinese Traditional Colors" Guo Hao also officially launched the "Geely China Star · China Automotive Popular Color Plan", focusing on the co-creation and integration of "automotive technology and Chinese traditional color culture". Through the innovative form of blending technology and culture, modern and traditional collisions, continue to help expand and improve the Chinese traditional color spectrum, activate and promote Chinese traditional colors with modern technology and craftsmanship, give Chinese traditional colors new vitality and new forms, and work together to show Chinese confidence and Chinese culture. In the future, Geely China Star series will develop and launch more car popular colors with unique Chinese charm, and gradually apply them to subsequent new models, so that gorgeous national colors can enter more people’s lives and further meet the diverse needs of more young users’ cultural confidence.

Combining the origin of Chinese culture and the pioneering technology of the times, China Star Intelligent Dual Engine creates a new design language of "Shanhai Universe"

Looking up at the universe, the galaxy is romantic; visiting the eyes and huai, to view the mountains and seas. The width of the world, the view of all living things; the innovation of science and technology, the intelligent enjoyment of the double engine era. This is the newly created design concept of "Shanhai Universe" by Geely China Star Intelligent Double Engine. Among them, "Shanhai" is inspired by the description of traditional Chinese colors and the style of mountains and seas in traditional Chinese cultures such as "Shanhai Jing" and "Book of Songs", and "Universe" is derived from the continuation and innovation of Geely’s design philosophy of "Universe Recall" all the time. The innovative fusion of the two "Shanhai Universe" contains the inner power of exploration and breakthrough. With "Shanhai", it inspires the strong spirit of the boundary and the transformation of all things, and with "Universe", it inspires the outside world to expand and explore the unknown mission of space.

The infinite extension of "Shanhai Universe", with the innovative integration of modern avant-garde technology and traditional Chinese culture, creates a new design of China Star Intelligent Dual Engine – borrowing the east wind of modern technology, endows "Shanhai Universe" with a new connotation, not only shows the aesthetic and technological exploration in the intelligent digital era, but also inherits its Chinese spirit such as romantic humanities and ambitious aspirations. The smart and elegant posture shows the beauty of blending ancient rhyme and present brilliance. China Star Intelligent Dual Engine uses Chinese colors, Chinese shapes, Chinese patterns and other ingenious wonders to shape the new design aesthetics of "Shanhai Universe", subverts the imaginative boundaries of automobile design, and shows the world the "leap of Chinese design aesthetics".

As the flagship palanquin of China Xingrui L Zhiqing, under the blessing of the design concept of "Mountain Sea Universe", Xingrui L Zhiqing interprets the symbiosis and integration of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology to the extreme. In terms of appearance, Xingrui L Zhiqing adopts a new front face design of "Galaxy Exhibition Volume", such as the heaven and earth exhibition volume, with simple and powerful lines, so that the majestic momentum of the whole vehicle is ready to come out; the front barrier of the "Falling Waterfall" is refined into the form of "high mountains and flowing water", such as the waterfall speeding down, the momentum is extraordinary, and it is shocking at a glance. The new "Light Years Away" headlights echo the "Vast Galaxy" through-type tail lights, exploring the vastness and mystery of the universe with a rhythmic rhythm of light and language. There are also flowing body lines and blackened night flying shadow wheels that complement each other, making the forward posture more elegant.

Coming to the car, Xingrui L Zhiqing extends the art of Shanhai cosmic energy infinitely into the cabin, and gives a more extreme and delicate artistic expression. The new Cosmic Galaxy Smart Enjoy cockpit integrates high-end materials and elegant colors from the nature of the universe into the cockpit, bringing a new Chinese flagship elegant new environment that organically integrates functionality, comfort and intelligence. Qingshan Lanyue’s exclusive interior color is elegant in color and smart in atmosphere, making the comfortable atmosphere feel out; coupled with 13.2-inch intelligent central control screen + 10.2-inch full LCD digital instrument, tilting optical flow shadow ambient light, intelligent multi-function steering wheel and luxury electronic Huaiblock and other rich technologies, creating a full-scene immersive intelligent interactive experience, making you feel like you are in a comfortable universe of stars.

And China Xingyue L Zhiqing · Flagship SUV – Xingyue L Zhiqing also inherits the new design aesthetic of "Mountain and Sea Universe", adopts the family-style waterfall grille and galaxy exhibition roll front face, and the new long-wind multi-sports wheels are more forceful, full of power, creating a stable and forceful self-confidence aura. In terms of interior, Xingyue L Zhiqing has created a new Oriental both white and white cockpit, white + gray color matching interior style, just like the high-altitude sky at the moment when the sun jumps out of the horizon at dawn, which not only contains the spirit of exploration of the mountain and sea universe, but also shows the magnificent moments, magnificent lines and bright colors of the sunrise in the east between the cockpits, showing the luxurious texture of calmness, elegance and atmosphere. Then match the "Galaxy Painting Eaves" ambient light inspired by the "eaves" element in traditional architecture, which is radiant and colorful, like a galaxy broken flowing between the eaves of the painting, which is very smart and colorful; there is also a new "Clothes and Wind" comfortable seat inspired by the traditional wide-sleeved elements, such as the clothes are graceful and the wind is in the arms, injecting a new connotation of comfort, breathability and relaxation into the Xingyue L Smart Engine.

Drawing on all things in the mountains and seas, and taking care of all things in the universe! This time, the launch of China Star Intelligent Dual Engine will revitalize the thousand-year-old culture with pioneering technology, continue the national color and natural fragrance with the power of science and technology, and make Chinese cars and Chinese designs burst out of the vigorous vitality of the integration of tradition and the times. With all-round advancements in power, intelligence, safety and quality, we believe that China Star Intelligent Dual Engine will use more Chinese design, more advanced technology and smarter technology to support cultural confidence, lead fuel vehicles to leap to a generation, and lead the future of Chinese cars.

Hu Ge’s birthday last minute post to mourn his mother： Don’t worry, I’m all right

September 20 is the birthday of Hu Ge, the star of "Langya List" and "Legend of Immortals and Swords", and at the last minute of his birthday, Hu Ge wrote a blog post to mourn his mother.

In the text, Hu Ge revealed that he had been dreaming of his mother for a week, and also said that "I know this day is very important to you. Don’t worry, I ate cake and noodles, and received many blessings." He said that he was all right and would not forget his mother’s words in the dream. The truth between the lines was touching.

After the content was sent out, many netizens also sent consolations and blessings, saying "please be good" and "happy birthday, she watched you from a distance, loved you, and blessed you."

The full text of Hu Ge is as follows:

For a week in a row, I always dream of you　

I didn’t understand until today

It’s not something you think about every day.

I didn’t know you came to see me in your dreams

How many mountains to climb

How many rivers have you crossed?

If it’s far away, it’s hard

Don’t come

I know how important this day is to you

Don’t worry.

I ate cake and noodles

I also received many blessings

Go back

I’m all right.

Go back

I will not forget

Your words in your dreams

Decision of the Ministry of Transport and other departments on amending the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services

The Ministry of Transport website reported on December 5 that the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration of Market Regulation, and the Cyberspace Administration of China issued a decision on amending the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services. The Ministry of Transport said that on July 30, the "Decision of the State Council on Canceling and Adjusting a Batch of Fines" (Guo Fa [2022] No. 15, hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") was issued and implemented. " The Decision explicitly cancels "fines for failing to carry online booking taxi transportation licenses and online booking taxi driver licenses in accordance with regulations," and reduces the amount of "fines for failing to obtain online booking taxi transportation licenses and online booking taxi driver licenses for engaging in online booking car business activities without authorization or in disguise." In order to implement the requirements of the Decision, the fine provisions for failing to carry online booking taxi transportation licenses and driver licenses in accordance with regulations have been deleted, and the fines for failing to obtain online booking taxi transportation licenses and driver licenses for engaging in online booking car business activities have been reduced.

The revised Interim Measures provide that Article 34 is amended to read: "In violation of these regulations, anyone who engages in online taxi-hailing business activities without authorization or in disguise, and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered to make corrections, given a warning, and fined in accordance with the following provisions; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law: (1) Failure to obtain the" Online Booking Taxi Business Permit "shall impose a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan on the online car-hailing platform company; (2) Failure to obtain the" Online Booking Taxi Transportation Permit "shall impose a fine of not less than 3,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan on the parties; (3) Failure to obtain the" Online Booking Taxi Driver Permit "shall impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan on the

Attached original text:

The Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Market Regulation, and the Cyberspace Administration of China have decided to amend the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services (Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Commerce, State Administration for Market Regulation, Order No. 46 of 2019 of the Cyberspace Administration of China) as follows:

Amend Article 34 to read: "Whoever violates these Provisions and engages in online car-hailing business activities without authorization or in disguise, and commits any of the following acts, shall be ordered to make corrections, given a warning, and fined in accordance with the following provisions by the administrative department for taxis at or above the county level; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

(1) Failure to obtain the "Online Booking Taxi Business License" shall impose a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan on the online car-hailing platform company;

(2) Failure to obtain the "Online Rental Car Transport Certificate" shall impose a fine of not less than 3,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan on the parties concerned;

(3) Failure to obtain the "Online Rental Car Driver’s License" shall be punished with a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan.

Anyone who forges, alters, or uses forged, altered, or invalid "Online Booking Taxi Transportation License" and "Online Booking Taxi Driver License" to engage in online car-hailing business activities shall be fined in accordance with the provisions of Items (2) and (3) of the preceding paragraph. "

Delete the first paragraph of Article 36.

Article serial numbers shall be adjusted accordingly.

This decision shall come into force on the date of promulgation.

The Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services shall be amended accordingly and reissued in accordance with this Decision.

Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services

(Issued by the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, and the Cyberspace Administration of China on July 27, 2016, according to the December 28, 2019 "Decision of the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Market Regulation, and the State Cyberspace Administration of China on Amending the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services" for the first time, according to the November 30, 2022 "Decision of the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Market Regulation, and the State Cyberspace Administration

Chapter I, General Provisions

Article 1: In order to better meet the diverse travel needs of the public, promote the integrated development of the taxi industry and the Internet, standardize the operation and service behavior of online taxi booking, and ensure the safety of operation and the legitimate rights and interests of passengers, these measures are formulated in accordance with relevant national laws and administrative regulations.

Article 2: Those who engage in online taxi booking (hereinafter referred to as online car-hailing) business services shall abide by these Measures.

The term online car-hailing business service as mentioned in these Measures refers to the business activities of building a service platform based on Internet technology, integrating supply and demand information, using qualified vehicles and drivers, and providing non-cruise booking taxi services.

The term "online booking taxi operator" (hereinafter referred to as "online car-hailing platform company") as mentioned in these Measures refers to an enterprise legal person that builds a network service platform and engages in online car-hailing business services.

Article 3: Adhere to giving priority to the development of urban public transportation and the appropriate development of taxis, and develop online car-hailing in an orderly manner in accordance with the principles of high-quality service and differentiated operation.

Online car-hailing freight rates are subject to market-regulated prices, except where the city people’s government deems it necessary to implement government-guided prices.

Article 4 The transportation department of the State Council shall be responsible for guiding the national management of online car-hailing.

The competent departments of transportation of the people’s governments of all provinces and autonomous regions, under the leadership of the people’s governments at the same level, are responsible for guiding the management of online car-hailing within their respective administrative regions.

Under the leadership of the people’s government at the same level, the municipal or county-level transportation department directly under the Central Government or the other taxi administrative department designated by the people’s government (hereinafter referred to as the taxi administrative department) shall be responsible for the specific implementation of online car-hailing management.

Other relevant departments shall, in accordance with their statutory duties, exercise relevant supervision and management over online car-hailing.

Chapter 2, Online Car-hailing Platform Company

Fifth, those who apply to engage in online car-hailing operations shall have online and offline service capabilities and meet the following conditions:

(1) having the status of an enterprise legal person;

(2) Possessing the Internet platform for conducting online car-hailing business and the information and data exchange and processing capabilities appropriate to the business to be carried out, having the conditions for traffic, communications, public security, taxation, network information and other relevant regulatory departments to retrieve and inquire about relevant network data information according to law, the network service platform database is connected to the taxi administrative department supervision platform, the server is set up in the Chinese mainland, and there are cyber security management systems and security protection technical measures that meet the regulations;

(3) Where electronic payment is used, agreements shall be signed with banks and non-bank payment institutions to provide payment and settlement services.

(4) having a sound operating management system, production safety management system, and service quality assurance system;

(5) having a corresponding service organization and service capabilities at the service location;

(6) Other conditions stipulated by laws and regulations.

Foreign-invested online car-hailing operations, in addition to meeting the above conditions, shall also comply with relevant foreign investment laws and regulations.

Article 6: Those who apply to engage in online car-hailing business shall submit an application to the corresponding taxi administrative department according to the business area, and submit the following materials:

(A) online booking taxi business application form (see attachment);

(2) The identity of the investor, the person in charge, the credit certificate and its photocopy, the identity certificate of the handler and its photocopy and the engagement letter;

(3) The business license of an enterprise legal person shall also be submitted if it belongs to a branch.

(4) Information on the office space, responsible personnel, and management personnel where the service is located;

(5) Proof materials for having Internet platforms and information data interaction and processing capabilities, proof materials for transportation, communications, public security, taxation, network information and other relevant regulatory departments to retrieve and inquire about relevant network data and information conditions according to law, description of database access, description of the situation where the server is set up in the Chinese mainland, proof materials for establishing and implementing cyber security management systems and security protection technical measures according to law;

(6) Where electronic payment is used, payment and settlement service agreements signed with banks and non-bank payment institutions shall be provided.

(7) the text of the operation management system, production safety management system, and service quality assurance system;

(8) Other materials required by laws and regulations.

Those who engage in online car-hailing business for the first time shall apply to the corresponding taxi administrative department at the place where the enterprise is registered. The relevant online service capability materials in items (5) and (6) of the preceding paragraph shall be reviewed and identified by the provincial transportation department at the place where the online car-hailing platform company is registered, and the departments of communications, public security, taxation, online information, and the People’s Bank of China and other departments at the same level shall review and identify, and provide the corresponding identification results. The identification results shall be valid nationwide. If an online car-hailing platform company applies for engaging in online car-hailing business outside the place of registration, it shall submit the results of the online service capability identification in items (5) and (6) of

Other offline service capability materials shall be reviewed by the taxi administrative department that accepts the application.

Article 7 The taxi administrative department shall make a decision on whether to license or not to license within 20 days from the date of acceptance. If a decision cannot be made within 20 days, it may be extended for 10 days with the approval of the person in charge of the implementing authority, and the applicant shall be informed of the reasons for the extension.

Eighth Article: Where the taxi administrative department makes an administrative license decision on the application for online car-hailing business, it shall clarify the business scope, business area, business period, etc., and issue the "Online Booking Taxi Business License".

Article 9 If the taxi administrative department makes a decision not to grant administrative license to an application that does not meet the prescribed conditions, it shall issue a "Decision Not to Grant Administrative License" to the applicant.

Article 10 An online taxi-hailing platform company shall conduct relevant business only after obtaining the corresponding "Online Booking Taxi Business License" and applying to the provincial communications authority at the place where the enterprise is registered for the filing of Internet information services. The filing content includes the real identity information of the operator, access information, and the "Online Booking Taxi Business License" issued by the taxi administrative department. Those involved in the operation of telecommunications business shall also comply with the relevant provisions on telecommunications management.

The online car-hailing platform company shall, within 30 days from the date of the official connection of the network, go through the filing formalities at the receiving organ designated by the public security organ of the provincial people’s government where the management and operation organ of the online car-hailing platform company is located.

Article 11 If an online car-hailing platform company suspends or terminates its operation, it shall report in writing to the taxi administrative department where the service is located 30 days in advance, explain the relevant situation, notify the owner and driver of the vehicle providing the service, and make an announcement to the public. If the operation is terminated, the corresponding "Online Booking Taxi Business License" shall be returned to the original licensing authority.

Chapter 3, Online Car-hailing Vehicles and Drivers

Article 12 Vehicles that plan to engage in online car-hailing operations shall meet the following conditions:

(1) Passenger cars with 7 seats or less;

(2) Install vehicle satellite positioning devices and emergency alarm devices with driving record functions;

(III) The technical performance of the vehicle meets the requirements of relevant standards for operational safety.

The specific standards and operating requirements for vehicles shall be determined by the corresponding taxi administrative department in accordance with the development principle of high-quality service and differentiated operation, taking into account the actual local situation.

Article 13: The taxi administrative department at the location where the service is located shall, upon application by the vehicle owner or the online car-hailing platform company, and after review according to the conditions stipulated in Article 12, issue a "Online Booking Taxi Transport Certificate" to the vehicles that meet the conditions and are registered as reserved for rental passenger transportation.

If the city people’s government has other provisions on the issuance of the "Online Booking Taxi Transport Certificate" for online car-hailing, such provisions shall prevail.

14th Article: Drivers who engage in online ride-hailing services shall meet the following conditions:

(1) Obtain a motor vehicle driver’s license of the corresponding type and have more than 3 years of driving experience;

(2) No record of traffic accident or dangerous driving, no record of drug abuse, no record of driving after drinking, and no record of 12 points in the last three consecutive scoring periods;

(3) No violent criminal record;

(4) Other conditions stipulated by the city people’s government.

15th Article: The municipal taxi administrative department in the district where the service is located shall, upon application by the driver or the online taxi platform company, verify and assess according to the conditions stipulated in Article 14, issue the "Online Booking Taxi Driver Certificate" to the qualified and qualified drivers.

Chapter 4, Online Car-hailing Business Behavior

Article 16: The online ride-hailing platform company assumes the responsibility of the carrier and shall ensure the safety of operation and protect the legitimate rights and interests of passengers.

17th Article: Online car-hailing platform companies shall ensure that the vehicles providing services have legal operating qualifications, are in good technical condition, have reliable safety performance, and have relevant insurance for operating vehicles, ensure that the vehicles providing services online are consistent with the vehicles actually providing services offline, and report the vehicle-related information to the administrative department of the taxi service location.

Article 18 The online car-hailing platform company shall ensure that the drivers providing services have legal professional qualifications, and in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, sign various forms of employment contracts or agreements with the drivers according to the characteristics of working hours, service frequency, etc., to clarify the rights and obligations of both parties. The online car-hailing platform company shall safeguard and protect the legitimate rights and interests of drivers, carry out pre-job training and daily education on relevant laws and regulations, professional ethics, service norms, safe operation, etc., to ensure that the drivers providing services online are consistent with the drivers actually providing services offline, and report the relevant information of the driver to the taxi administrative department where the service is located.

Online car-hailing platform companies shall record the information content, user registration information, identity authentication information, order logs, online logs, online transaction logs, driving track logs and other data released by drivers and car-hailing people on their service platforms and back them up.

Article 19: Online ride-hailing platform companies shall announce and determine the metering methods that comply with relevant state regulations, clarify service items and quality commitments, establish a service evaluation system and a passenger complaint handling system, and truthfully collect and record driver service information. When providing online ride-hailing services, provide driver names, photos, mobile phone numbers, service evaluation results, and vehicle license plates.

Article 20: Online car-hailing platform companies shall reasonably determine the online car-hailing freight rates, implement clear pricing, and provide passengers with corresponding taxi invoices.

Article 21: Online ride-hailing platform companies shall not impede fair competition in the market, nor infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of passengers or the public interest.

Online car-hailing platform companies shall not engage in unfair price behaviors such as crowding out competitors or monopolizing the market, disrupting the normal market order at a price lower than the cost, harming the interests of the state or the legitimate rights and interests of other operators, and shall not engage in price violations.

Article 22: Online car-hailing shall engage in business activities within the licensed business area. If it exceeds the licensed business area, the origin and destination points shall be within the licensed business area.

Article 23: Online ride-hailing platform companies shall pay taxes according to law, purchase carrier liability insurance and other related insurance for passengers, and fully protect the rights and interests of passengers.

Article 24: Online ride-hailing platform companies shall strengthen security management, implement operational and network security measures, strictly protect and manage data security, improve security prevention and anti-risk capabilities, and support relevant departments in relevant work.

Article 25: Online ride-hailing platform companies and drivers providing business services shall comply with relevant national operating service standards, shall not dump passengers on the way or deliberately detour, shall not charge illegally, and shall not retaliate against passengers who report, complain about the quality of their services, or make unsatisfactory evaluations of their services.

Article 26 An online car-hailing platform company shall, through its service platform, inform the purpose, method and scope of the collection and use of personal information such as drivers, riders and passengers in a prominent manner. Without the express consent of the information subject, an online car-hailing platform company shall not use the aforementioned personal information for other business purposes.

Online ride-hailing platform companies shall not collect personal information of drivers, riders, and passengers beyond the scope necessary to provide online ride-hailing services.

Except for cooperating with state organs in exercising supervision and inspection powers or criminal investigation powers in accordance with the law, online ride-hailing platform companies shall not provide any third party with the names, contact information, home addresses, bank accounts or payment accounts, geographical locations, travel routes and other personal information of drivers, ride-hailing and passengers, and shall not disclose sensitive information related to national security such as geographical coordinates and geographical markers. After information leakage occurs, online ride-hailing platform companies shall promptly report to the relevant competent authorities and take timely and effective remedial measures.

Article 27: Online car-hailing platform companies shall abide by the relevant provisions of the national network and information security, the personal information collected and the business data generated shall be stored and used in the Chinese mainland, and the retention period shall not be less than 2 years.

Online car-hailing platform companies shall not use their service platforms to publish information prohibited by laws and regulations, and shall not provide convenience for enterprises, individuals, and other groups and organizations to publish harmful information, and take effective measures to filter and block the dissemination of harmful information. If it is discovered that others use their online service platforms to disseminate harmful information, it shall immediately stop the transmission, keep relevant records, and report to the relevant state organs.

Online car-hailing platform companies shall, in accordance with the law, provide necessary technical support and assistance for the public security organs to carry out national security work and prevent and investigate illegal and criminal activities in accordance with the law.

Article 28 No enterprise or individual shall provide information docking to vehicles and drivers who have not obtained legal qualifications to carry out online car-hailing business services. It shall not provide online car-hailing business services in the name of private passenger car sharing.

Online car-hailing vehicles and drivers shall not provide operation services through network service platforms that have not obtained a business license.

Chapter V, Supervision and Inspection

Article 29 The taxi administrative department shall build and improve the government supervision platform to share information with the online car-hailing platform. Shared information shall include basic information about vehicles and drivers, service quality, and passenger evaluation information.

Taxi administrative departments should strengthen the supervision of the online car-hailing market, and strengthen the qualification review and certificate issuance management of online car-hailing platform companies, vehicles, and drivers.

Taxi administrative departments shall regularly organize and conduct online ride-hailing service quality assessments, and promptly publish to the public the basic information of local online ride-hailing platform companies, the results of service quality assessments, and the handling of passenger complaints.

Taxi administrative supervisors, public security and other departments have the right to obtain and consult relevant data such as the registration, operation and transactions of online car-hailing platform companies within their jurisdiction according to management needs.

Article 30: Communications departments, public security, and cyber information departments shall, in accordance with their respective duties, investigate and punish online car-hailing platform companies for illegally collecting, storing, processing, and using relevant personal information, violating relevant regulations on Internet information services, endangering network and information security, and using online car-hailing service platforms to publish harmful information or providing convenience for enterprises, individuals, and other organizations to publish harmful information, and cooperate with the taxi administrative department to deal with online car-hailing platform companies that are found to have violated laws and regulations.

Public security organs and cyber information departments shall, in accordance with their respective duties, supervise and inspect the implementation of cyber security management systems and security protection technical measures, and prevent, investigate and punish relevant illegal and criminal activities.

Article 31: Departments of development and reform, pricing, communications, public security, human resources and social security, commerce, the People’s Bank of China, taxation, market supervision, and online information shall, in accordance with their respective duties, conduct relevant supervision and inspection of online car-hailing operations, and deal with illegal acts according to law.

Article 32 All relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, establish the credit records of online car-hailing platform companies and drivers, and incorporate them into the national credit information sharing platform. At the same time, the credit information such as administrative licenses and administrative penalties of online car-hailing platform companies shall be publicized on the national enterprise credit information publicity system.

Article 33: Taxi industry associations shall establish a list of online ride-hailing platform companies and drivers with bad records, and strengthen industry self-discipline.

Chapter VI, Legal Liability

Article 34: Anyone who violates these Provisions by engaging in online car-hailing business activities without authorization or in disguise, and commits any of the following acts, shall be ordered by the administrative department for taxis at or above the county level to make corrections, given a warning, and fined in accordance with the following provisions; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

(1) Failure to obtain the "Online Booking Taxi Business License" shall impose a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan on the online car-hailing platform company;

(2) Failure to obtain the "Online Rental Car Transport Certificate" shall impose a fine of not less than 3,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan on the parties concerned;

(3) Failure to obtain the "Online Rental Car Driver’s License" shall be punished with a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan.

Anyone who forges, alters, or uses a forged, altered, or invalid Online Booking Taxi Transport Certificate or Online Booking Taxi Driver’s License to engage in online car-hailing business activities shall be fined in accordance with the provisions of items (2) and (3) of the preceding paragraph.

Article 35: Where an online car-hailing platform company violates these Provisions and commits any of the following acts, the administrative department for taxis at or above the county level and the pricing department shall, in accordance with their duties, order it to make corrections and impose a fine of not less than 5,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan for each violation; if the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan shall be imposed:

(1) The service vehicle has not obtained the "Online Booking Taxi Transportation Certificate", or the online service vehicle is inconsistent with the offline service vehicle.

(2) The driver providing the service has not obtained the "Online Booking Taxi Driver License", or the driver providing the service online is inconsistent with the driver actually providing the service offline.

(3) Failure to ensure that the vehicle is in good technical condition as required.

(4) The origin and destination are not engaged in online car-hailing business activities in the licensed business area;

(5) Failure to report the relevant information of the vehicle and driver providing the service to the taxi administrative department where the service is located in accordance with regulations;

(6) Failure to formulate Service Quality Standards and establish and implement complaint reporting systems in accordance with regulations;

(7) Failure to provide shared information in accordance with regulations, or failure to cooperate with the taxi administrative department in retrieving and consulting relevant data information;

(8) Failure to fulfill management responsibilities, and serious violations of relevant national operating service standards such as dumping customers, deliberately detouring, and illegally charging fees.

If an online car-hailing platform company no longer has the ability to provide online and offline services or has committed serious illegal acts, the administrative department for taxis at or above the county level shall order it to suspend business for rectification and revoke relevant licenses in accordance with the relevant provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

36th Article: Where an online ride-hailing driver violates these Provisions and falls under any of the following circumstances, the administrative department for taxis at or above the county level and the pricing department shall order them to make corrections according to their duties, and impose a fine of not less than 50 yuan but not more than 200 yuan for each violation:

(1) Dumping passengers on the way or deliberately taking a detour;

(2) Illegal charges;

(3) Acts of retaliation against passengers who report, complain about the quality of their services, or make unsatisfactory evaluations of their services.

If an online taxi driver no longer has the conditions for employment or has committed serious illegal acts, the taxi administrative department at or above the county level shall revoke or revoke the license certificate in accordance with the relevant provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

The information on administrative penalties for online ride-hailing drivers is included in the credit records of drivers and online ride-hailing platform companies.

37th Article: Where an online car-hailing platform company violates the relevant provisions of Articles 10, 18, 26, and 27 of these Provisions, it shall be punished by the network information department, the public security organ, and the communications department according to their respective duties in accordance with relevant laws and regulations; if it causes losses to the information subject, it shall bear civil liability according to law; if it is suspected of committing a crime, it shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

Online ride-hailing platform companies and online ride-hailing drivers who illegally use or disclose the personal information of ride-hailing people and passengers shall be fined not less than 2,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan by the public security, online information and other departments in accordance with their respective duties; if losses are caused to the information subject, they shall bear civil liability according to law; if suspected of committing a crime, they shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

If an online car-hailing platform company refuses to perform or fails to provide technical support and assistance for the public security organs to carry out national security work according to law, prevent or investigate illegal and criminal activities, it shall be punished by the public security organs according to law; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII, Supplementary Provisions

Article 38: Private passenger car sharing, also known as carpooling and ride-sharing, shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the city people’s government.

39th, when the mileage of the network car reaches 600,000 kilometers, it will be forcibly scrapped. When the mileage does not reach 600,000 kilometers but the service life reaches 8 years, it will withdraw from the network car business.

Small and micro non-operating passenger cars registered as scheduled rental passenger transportation will be scrapped according to the online car-hailing scrapping standard. Other small and micro-operating passenger cars registered as scheduled rental passenger transportation will be scrapped according to the standards reached first in the scrapping standards for operating passenger cars of this type and the online car-hailing scrapping standards.

The relevant departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall formulate specific regulations on the scrapping standards for online car-hailing in light of local actual conditions, and report them to the departments of commerce, public security and transportation of the State Council for the record.

Article 40 These Measures shall come into force on November 1, 2016. All localities may formulate specific implementation rules in accordance with these Measures in light of local actual conditions.

To achieve high-quality development, we need to step up the ＂short board＂

　　Cannikin Law tells us that the short board is the key factor to determine the capacity of the whole barrel. No matter how long the short board is, it has no practical significance. The same is true of economic development. Shortcomings not only affect the speed of economic growth, but also restrict the quality of economic development. At the moment when "China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage", in order to effectively improve the quality and efficiency of economic operation, we must make real contributions and see practical results by "complementing the shortcomings".

　　There are shortcomings in any period of economic development. In the stage of rapid growth, the main shortcomings of China’s economic operation are lack of materials and supply, and serious supply shortages such as transportation, energy and communication have become "bottlenecks". At the stage of high-quality development, the new shortcomings are highlighted. For example, compared with the economic growth rate, quality and efficiency are shortcomings; Compared with the virtual economy, the real economy is a short board; Compared with urban economy, rural economy is a short board; Compared with the economic field, the people’s livelihood field is a short board; From the point of view that the institutional mechanism adapts to the new requirements of economic and social development, the lack of institutional supply is a shortcoming. Therefore, it is an inevitable choice for China’s economy to move towards high-quality development. We must start from the important areas and key links that seriously restrict economic and social development and the outstanding problems that the people urgently need to solve, and make up for both hard and soft shortcomings, both development shortcomings and system shortcomings.

　　From the analysis, focusing on the high-quality economic development, among many shortcomings, three key shortcomings should be given priority: insufficient scientific and technological innovation, lagging system and unsmooth economic cycle.

　　Fill in the shortcomings of scientific and technological innovation

　　From a macro perspective, the key reason for the short quality of economic development is the lack of innovation drive. Innovation is the propeller of high-quality development. Only by constantly innovating and fully applying innovation results to economic activities can product quality be improved, people’s new needs can be continuously met, economic operation efficiency can be improved, and the economy can embark on the track of high-quality development.

　　我国科技创新不足的短板特别是关键核心技术短板，使我们真切感受到了“卡脖子”的滋味。习近平总书记指出，“关键核心技术是国之重器，对推动我国经济高质量发展、保障国家安全都具有十分重要的意义，必须切实提高我国关键核心技术创新能力，把科技发展主动权牢牢掌握在自己手里，为我国发展提供有力科技保障”。

　　突破关键核心技术“瓶颈”势在必行，时不我待，但突破并不容易，需要付出艰苦努力，统筹谋划，把加强基础研究和推进教育改革作为重要支点。事实证明，基础研究和教育是制约我国经济高质量发展的两大短板。

　　一是要补基础研究之“短”。基础研究是自主创新的源头，是科技强国的基石。补齐基础研究短板，就要加大相应的经费投入。资料显示，世界主要创新型国家的基础研究经费占研发经费比例多为15%到20%，与之相比，我国这一比例还有较大差距。鉴于此，应进一步提高基础研究经费投入水平，并引导企业和社会资本更多投向基础研究。同时，补齐基础研究短板，还应提高基础研究人员待遇，吸引更多高端人才，创设宽松学术环境，建立符合基础研究特点和规律的评价机制；加强创新基地建设，优化国家重点实验室布局，完善国家对基础研究的支持体系。

　　The second is to make up for the "short" of education. High quality development depends on innovation, innovation depends on talents, and the cultivation of innovative talents depends on education. The key to cultivate more innovative talents is to change the educational concept and the examination-oriented education model. The cultivation of innovative talents must be eclectic and teach students with different interests and talents in accordance with their aptitude. Higher education should allocate more resources to frontier disciplines and the cultivation of innovative talents, so that more talents with open thinking can stand out. To fill the shortcomings of education, we need to continue to increase funding and strengthen the efforts to improve the quality of teachers, so that high-quality teachers can cultivate high-quality students. In order to attract more outstanding talents to join the teaching staff, it is essential to improve the status and treatment of teachers. Moreover, the cultivation of innovative talents also needs the help of family education. Good family education is the soil for cultivating students’ exploration spirit, independent thinking ability and habits.

　　Fill in the shortcomings of the system

　　To achieve high-quality economic development, we must also fill in the shortcomings of the system. Without a matching system, high-quality development cannot be achieved. To a certain extent, the intensity of system reform determines the progress of high-quality development. The reform of the economic system must be accelerated, deepened in an all-round way, and key breakthroughs must be made to provide strong institutional support for high-quality development. In particular, the reform in the following three key areas must be intensified, accelerated, and take substantial steps.

　　The first is the reform of the state-owned enterprise system. Whether China’s economy can achieve high-quality development depends to a great extent on whether the state-owned enterprises that play a leading role in the national economy can achieve high-quality development. The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform, adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, puts forward that the mixed ownership economy is "an important realization form of the basic economic system". To achieve high-quality development, it is necessary to promote the reform of mixed ownership of state-owned enterprises, expand the reform of mixed ownership in key areas, attract non-state-owned capital to participate in shares, implement employee stock ownership, improve corporate governance structure and enhance the vitality of state-owned enterprises. At the same time, it is necessary to deepen the reform of state-owned assets management system, implement a targeted "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" for state-owned enterprises, and accelerate the transformation from managing enterprises to managing capital, so as to make state-owned enterprises stronger, better and bigger in the market competition.

　　The second is the reform of the financial system. The importance of financial system reform to achieve high-quality development lies in that both the financial system and the financial system have an important impact on resource allocation and structural adjustment, which is related to the quality of economic development. Where the huge budget funds are invested and used, whether they can avoid inefficient and ineffective investment, realize efficient allocation and promote high-quality development, will inevitably depend on the improvement of the financial system. Therefore, we must deepen the reform of fiscal and taxation system to make it "comprehensive, standardized, open and transparent"; Improve the budget management system and promote the reform of income division between the central and local governments; Improve the transfer payment system, deepen the reform of value-added tax, and establish a standardized and reasonable central and local government debt management and risk early warning mechanism. At the same time, to achieve high-quality development, especially to promote the development of high-tech industries, we must give full play to the role of financial markets, especially capital markets, in resource allocation. One of the problems in China’s financial system is that the proportion of indirect financing is too large, the capital market is underdeveloped, the mechanism is imperfect, and the role of efficient allocation of resources cannot be fully exerted. Another problem existing in the financial system is that a large amount of funds are "divorced from reality", and the financing problems of enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, have not been solved well for a long time, which has affected the efficiency and benefit of economic operation. The focus of financial system reform is to promote financial market-oriented reform, expand the opening of the financial industry to the outside world, gradually liberalize access restrictions, improve the multi-level capital market system, and increase the proportion of direct financing.

　　The third is the reform of the income distribution system. The significance of the reform of income distribution system for high-quality development lies in that distribution, as a basic link of social reproduction, plays an important guiding role in resource flow and resource allocation. How to distribute the produced things and whether they are distributed reasonably will not only affect the consumption structure and demand structure, but also affect the investment structure and supply structure. The supply-side structural reform has continuously made new progress, which is inseparable from the cooperation of the reform of the income distribution system. Relieving the pressure of excessive personal income gap, releasing consumption potential and effectively expanding the total social demand are also inseparable from the deepening reform of the income distribution system. At present, the focus of the reform of income distribution system is to accelerate the reform of taxation, wages, social security, transfer payment and other institutional mechanisms.

　　Fill the short board of economic cycle

　　The Central Economic Work Conference held in December 2018 proposed that "it is necessary to smooth the national economic cycle and accelerate the construction of a unified, open and competitive modern market system". Emphasis on "unblocking the national economic cycle" aims at "unblocking the cycle". Chinese medicine says, "the general principle is painless, but the pain is unreasonable", and the same is true for economic operation. The "unsmooth" economic cycle not only hinders the flow of factors, but also increases transaction costs, resulting in low efficiency and efficiency of economic operation. The key to smooth the economic cycle is to remove the "obstruction" of the economic cycle, clear up the obstacles of the economic cycle, and make all parts and links of various economic departments interconnected and various factors flow smoothly.

　　Judging from the actual operation of China’s economy, the "unsmooth circulation" has become a shortcoming that restricts high-quality development. For a long time, local protection, industry monopoly, administrative intervention, access restrictions, ownership discrimination and many other factors have hindered the formation of a unified national market. Various market players cannot compete in a fair market environment, and the market’s function of efficiently allocating resources cannot be fully exerted.

　　Resources are limited. Whether the limited resources can be allocated to the most needed fields, the most promising industries and the most efficient enterprises, so as to avoid or reduce the mismatch of resources and improve the efficiency of economic operation mainly depends on whether the national economic cycle can be smooth, and whether a unified, open and competitive modern market system can be formed. Only when the market is open and the circulation is smooth can the economy live.

　　To smooth the national economic cycle and achieve high-quality development, we need to make key breakthroughs in the following aspects.

　　First, smooth the circulation of real economy and virtual economy. On the one hand, the real economy is the fundamental source of wealth creation and the material basis for the development of virtual economy; On the other hand, the development of real economy can not be separated from the support of virtual economy, especially finance as its basic form, and finance is the blood of real economy. The problem now is that the structure of the real economy and the virtual economy is unbalanced, the circulation is not smooth, the virtual economy is excessively prosperous, and a large amount of funds are "divorced from reality", which has seriously affected the development of the real economy. To fill the shortcomings of the real economy, we must follow the requirements of the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. "We must focus on the real economy and improve the quality of the supply system as the main direction." Accordingly, finance must improve its ability to serve the real economy and promote the benign interaction between the real economy and the virtual economy. To smooth the circulation of real economy and virtual economy, we should give full play to the function of capital market and increase the proportion of direct financing; Further reduce taxes and fees, reduce the burden on enterprises, and increase financial support for small and medium-sized enterprises and innovation and entrepreneurship; Strengthen financial supervision to curb the "self-circulation" of funds in the financial system. It is necessary to take multiple measures to promote the concentration of resources in the real economy.

　　The second is to smooth the economic cycle between urban and rural areas. The urban-rural economic cycle is not smooth, which is a major problem that must be solved when China’s economy embarks on the track of high-quality development. The gap between urban and rural areas caused by the dual structure of urban and rural areas makes more resources flow from rural areas with low income to cities with high income, while urban resources rarely flow to rural areas, which intensifies the contradiction between urban and rural areas and makes it difficult for urban and rural economies to integrate and develop. To solve the problem of unsmooth urban-rural economic circulation and fill the shortcomings of rural development, we must not only use the "hand of the government" to invest more public resources in rural areas, but also use the "hand of the market" to guide the factors of production to gather in rural areas, so as to realize the efficient allocation of rural resources, promote the high-quality development of rural economy and make up for the shortcomings of long-term lagging rural economic development. Therefore, we must break down the institutional obstacles that affect the development of urban-rural integration, among which the most crucial thing is to deepen the reform of rural land system, truly attract more elements such as capital, talents, science and technology to flow to the countryside, leave the rural funds and labor force that may flow out in rural areas to combine with the land, enhance the value of rural land through the play of the market, realize the efficient allocation of resources, and provide sustained endogenous power for rural revitalization.

　　三是畅通公有制经济和非公有制经济循环。在我国基本经济制度下，各种所有制经济享有依法平等使用生产要素、公开公平公正参与市场竞争、同等受到法律保护的权利。党的十八届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》提出，要“废除对非公有制经济各种形式的不合理规定，消除各种隐性壁垒”；党的十八届五中全会强调要“鼓励民营企业依法进入更多领域，引入非国有资本参与国有企业改革”。但在现实中，公有制经济和非公有制经济之间依然存在着“隐性壁垒”，不少行业存在着民营企业不可逾越的“隔离墙”，有的领域则直接对民间投资“屏蔽”。公有制经济和非公有制经济循环不畅通，意味着资源难以实现更大范围的配置，资源配置的市场化程度降低，必然导致效率损失。2018年11月1日，习近平总书记在民营企业座谈会上指出，“公有制经济、非公有制经济应该相辅相成、相得益彰，而不是相互排斥、相互抵消”“要鼓励民营企业参与国有企业改革”。显然，只有把这些要求落到实处，破除公有制经济和非公有制经济之间的各种障碍，国民经济循环才能真正畅通。

　　总之，要实现高质量发展，必须加紧补齐关键短板，突破瓶颈制约，疏“堵点”、通“经络”，使国民经济焕发新活力。 （本文来源：经济日报 作者：中央党校（国家行政学院）习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心 执笔：赵长茂）

The beautiful scenery in autumn is intoxicating.

In the autumn season, the colors of Panshan Mountain become richer with the change of seasons, and the enthusiasm that nature has accumulated for a year will be released in this colorful season. No matter the city or the countryside, there are beautiful pictures everywhere. The beautiful scenery has also attracted many citizens to go out to take photos, enjoy leisure and enjoy the pleasant time in autumn.

Strolling in the county seat, colorful autumn scenery can be seen everywhere, and charming autumn colors spread like ink paintings in the city.The green leaves in my memory unconsciously changed into Huang Cancan’s new clothes, and mottled sunlight leaked between the leaves, interpreting the charming autumn colors.The trees on both sides of the road are covered with golden gauze, and the leaves dress up the main road as a fairy tale avenue, giving people the feeling of "walking in the picture".In the thick autumn, leaves fall with the wind, and the strong natural beauty adds a touch of beautiful color to the bleak autumn.The park in autumn is also particularly moving. Looking around, the trees are yellow and green, colorful and colorful, and the grass adjacent to it is thick and green. The two set off each other and embellish each other. Many citizens twist yangko under the tree or follow cheerful music, or exercise with their partners, or enjoy the beautiful scenery and take photos as a souvenir. A limited edition of autumn scenery seems to be an exclusive romance for the city.

Woye Liujin sings a bumper year, and Panshan land is picturesque.Full ears of rice are the "signalman" of autumn. In the vast fields, the harvested rice fields reflect golden light in the autumn sunshine, the wind blows rice waves, and the nose is full of fragrant rice. The golden rice fields and beautiful villages complement each other and are beautiful.Looking at the village, the neat and flat hardened road passes through the village, connecting the rice fields and houses. The colorful autumn scene is like oil painting, which makes people linger.

I say autumn is better than spring.Autumn is very different from spring. It is fresh and bright, and it doesn’t need to decorate itself with noisy bright colors. It has its own fullness and enthusiasm, as well as its own vastness and richness.In this beautiful autumn, let’s stop in a hurry, embrace the harvest and usher in the accumulation together, enjoy the tenderness and color of autumn and enjoy the moving music played by nature!

Source: Impression Panshan

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What is the direction of the real estate market in the next five years？ Authoritative Interpretation of Economic Daily →

This article was transferred from [Economic Daily];
In the traditional peak season of "Golden September and Silver 10" in the real estate market, developers exchanged prices for quantity, especially head housing enterprises, and achieved good sales performance. Does this mean that the property market will gradually pick up in the future? By studying the Proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target for the Year 2035 issued by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee, we can see that "housing without speculation" will remain the main tone of the future real estate control policy, and "promoting the healthy development of housing consumption" is expected to bring more incremental space to the market.
In the second half of this year, local regulatory policies have been continuously increased, the real estate market has remained stable as a whole, and the momentum of excessive housing price increases has been effectively curbed. In the traditional peak season of "Golden September and Silver 10" in the real estate market, developers exchanged prices for quantity, especially head housing enterprises, and achieved good sales performance. Does this mean that the property market will gradually pick up in the future?
As can be seen from the "14 th Five-Year Plan" proposal adopted by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee,"Housing without speculation" will remain the main tone of future real estate regulation and control policies, and "promoting the healthy development of housing consumption" is expected to bring more incremental space to the market..
The "Golden September and Silver 10" property market is generally stable.
Judging from the changes in the sales price of commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities announced by the National Bureau of Statistics, the increase in the sales price of commercial housing dropped slightly in September.
Sheng Guoqing, senior statistician of the Urban Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that in September, the sales prices of new commercial housing and second-hand housing in various cities dropped from the previous month. The year-on-year increase in sales prices of new commercial housing and second-hand housing in second-and third-tier cities continued to decline. Although the house price data in October has not yet been released, on the whole, the national house price remained stable in September and October.
September is the traditional sales season in the real estate market, and housing enterprises naturally don’t want to miss this good opportunity for promotion. For example, Evergrande Real Estate launched a large-scale marketing campaign, with sales of about 60 billion yuan during the "Eleventh" period alone, and the overall performance in October exceeded 100 billion yuan. R&F Properties took the lead in entering the real estate e-commerce platform "Tmall Good Room", and promoted it with the help of the platform. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, sales on this platform alone reached 5.6 billion yuan. COSCO Group’s sales in September and October were 16.03 billion yuan and 16.11 billion yuan respectively, up by 19% and 31% respectively.
Statistics from research institutions show that, Evergrande, Sunac, Country Garden, Vanke and Poly all exceeded 100 billion yuan in total sales in September and October.. In addition, in October, the sales performance of housing enterprises such as Poly, Greentown, Shimao, Gemdale, China Merchants and Jinmao was also outstanding, and the monthly performance scale increased significantly year-on-year.
However, people in the industry generally believe that housing enterprises actively market during the sales window period. Compared with other small and medium-sized housing enterprises, leading housing enterprises perform more prominently. And on the whole,Since the third quarter, the growth of the overall performance scale of housing enterprises has mainly benefited from the backward pace of sales and supply during the year, and the supply has increased significantly..
Since the second half of this year, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Chengdu and other cities have successively introduced real estate control measures to crack down on speculation and prevent the property market from overheating. From the current point of view, the policy effect is obvious, and the housing price has not risen too fast under the control. Stability is still the general tone of the current market.
Adhere to the main tone of "housing without speculation"
The influence of policy direction on the future real estate market is very important. As the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" enters its final year, what will be the main tone of the real estate market in the next five years?
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target for the Year 2035 (hereinafter referred to as the Proposal) puts forward that "we should adhere to the position that houses are used for living, not for speculation, rent and purchase at the same time, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market", "promote the healthy development of housing consumption", "effectively increase the supply of affordable housing, improve the income distribution mechanism of land transfer, and explore and support the use of collective construction land to build rental housing according to the plan.
All the above shows that the real estate policy will maintain stability and continuity. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, after the policy of "housing and not speculating" was put forward, China’s real estate market generally entered a stage of steady development, and individual cities adopted a high-pressure policy of "outcrop and fight" against the excessive rise in housing prices.Even in the first half of this year, when the COVID-19 epidemic was sudden and the downward pressure on the economy increased, the regulation of the real estate market in the second half of this year has not been relaxed at all.. The central government and a number of competent departments have stated that they adhere to the positioning of "housing and not speculating", and talked about relevant cities, introduced new financing regulations, and continuously introduced regulatory measures in many places, demonstrating their firm determination to curb the excessive rise in housing prices.
It can be said that the main tone of the real estate policy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period will still be "housing and not speculating", and the stable and healthy development of the real estate market will be a clear direction..
Affected by the tightening of regulation, the local real estate policy was significantly reduced in October. Based on the fact that the central level has always maintained the determination of real estate regulation and control, and since the second half of the year, it is expected that the real estate policy environment will remain tight in the next stage, and local governments will remain cautious when introducing regulation and control policies. Hot cities and cities with excessively high housing prices will still face tightening regulation and control, and it is not excluded that more cities will join the "restricted purchase and restricted sales tide".
The "National Monitoring Report on Real Estate Policy Changes" released by the Evaluation and Research Center of China Housing Research Association in October believes that,In the long run, the purpose of real estate regulation is to stabilize land prices, stabilize house prices and expectations, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. With the effective control of the real estate market in hot cities, the real estate policy environment will also change from tight to stable..
The "Proposal" also clearly stated that it is necessary to adhere to the policy of the city, promote the healthy development of housing consumption, and promote the balanced development of finance, real estate and the real economy. Under the guidance of policies, the differentiation of local regulation is expected to be further intensified in the future. Third-and fourth-tier cities may take the lead in stabilizing the property market by accelerating the construction of new urbanization, encouraging farmers to buy houses in cities, and giving subsidies or tax incentives for buying houses. In some hot cities, the real estate market supervision will maintain a high-pressure situation.
Promote the healthy development of housing consumption
In many people’s minds, investing in real estate can achieve the goal of maintaining and increasing wealth. Even if house prices can’t rise as sharply as in the past in the next few years, they can at least outperform inflation. Is buying a house really a sure-fire business?
In recent years, the property market has proved by facts that the investment in buying a house, like other investment behaviors, may make money or lose money. Some research institutions have compared house prices with CPI in the past three years, and found that only a few cities such as Xi ‘an and Yantai really exceeded the CPI increase. In Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing and other first-tier cities, the increase in house prices has not outperformed inflation in the past three years; In Wuhan, Tianjin, Langfang and other cities, the relative decline in house prices is obvious.
When referring to housing consumption, the "Proposal" clearly "promotes the healthy development of housing consumption". People in the industry generally believe that,"Housing consumption" is not simply the purchase consumption. The purchase consumption is gradually changing to residential consumption, including rental housing, renovation, supporting upgrades, quality improvement, service improvement and other broader consumer needs, linking many industries such as building materials, home improvement, health care and property services..
It is worth noting that the focus of promoting housing consumption is more on "healthy development", which means that residents’ housing improvement needs based on urban-rural migration, family changes and income growth are met. For development enterprises, we should pay attention to diversification and focus on improving the ability of continuous operation and service. As the number of new housing developments will decrease in the future, property management, pension, commerce, cultural tourism and renovation of old residential areas may become important profit sources for housing enterprises.
Source/Economic Daily (Reporter Kang Shu), the original title is "The real estate market performed steadily in September, and the main tone of the property market will not change."
Producer/Editor-in-Chief Jiang Fan/Blair
Editor/Wang Jingyang
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